中国风力发展状况.docxVIP

A Review on the Development of Sustainable Wind Energy Strategy and Implementation in China China the second largest energy consumer in the world and the largest developing country with the annual growth rate of 9.8%, has been more aware of the importance of environmental conservation, energy efficiency. Especially this year caused the FUKUSIMA nuclear crisis by the earthquake. So attention is currently focused on increasing the use of renewable energy, and wind energy has been received a lot of attention. China is no exception .China is the country of which wind power resource is the richest of all the world, and the potential for exploitation and utilization is great. Wind Power in the word Source: GWEC, Global Wind Outlook 2011 and BTM Consult Aps-A part of Navigant Consulting, World Market Update 2010 Fig.1.Global wind power accumulative total installed top 10 countries From a cumulative installed to see, China more than the United States to become the first in the world. In 2010, China and the United States electricity are 4.20654 trillion kilowatt hours and 4.325939 trillion kilowatt hours, compared with the previous year increases of 13.2% and 4.3%. the proportion of the total worldwide generating capacity is 19.7% and 20.3% respectively. Global wind power accumulative total installed top 10 countries take part in 85.8%. Energy configuration in China Fig.2. Trends of sustainable energy development in 2020. China has been trying to cut its reliance on coal. The total generation capacity from renewable energy resources will reach 15% (35% including hydro power) In 2010, Chinas （except for Taiwan）new wind power capacity is 18.93 GW, keeping the global new capacity first ranking. Accumulative total wind installed capacity is the 44.73 GW.In recent years, China has witnessed a rapid growth in the wind power generation industry. Wind Energy Prospects in China China’s wind resources are mainly distributed in two major wind belts: o