基于数据存储的文档防扩散系统的设计与实现-计算机技术专业论文.docxVIP

摘 摘 要 I I 摘 要 随着数字图书馆、电子商务、多媒体传输等网络应用的不断发展，数据从GB、 TB到PB量级海量急速增长。用户对数据的安全性要求越来越高，这使得信息网络中 文档的安全问题面临着巨大的挑战。本论文针对数据的安全问题，对文档防扩散系 统进行了研究及设计。新的文档防扩散设计不仅对文档使用做了分析，同时还对信 息网络中用户节点通信过程中文档安全和信息自身安全进行了研究。信息网络中用 户节点之间的通信安全，在论文中使用了基于逻辑密钥树的群组密钥管理方案，对 密钥分配和密钥更新做了改进。对集中式、分布式的群组密钥管理方案在通信开销、 加密开销和存储开销方面做了比较。并对文档在使用过程中的安全进行了权限设置， 给文档增加了权限属性；同时针对系统内部人员使用USB设备造成的文档泄露问题， 采取了对通过USB设备传送的文件进行自动加解密的技术。对防扩散文档遇到灾难 或一些其他原因会丢失的情况，本次论文使用了远程镜像技术，并对镜像技术做了 改进，同时采用同步和异步远程镜像。异步镜像部分采用了分批的方法处理写请求， 最后对镜像主端节点和从端节点对批写请求的处理做出了改进，使其更能满足数据 一致性和数据恢复速率的要求。 关键词：文档防扩散；群组密钥管理；逻辑密钥树；文档使用安全；远程镜像 河北科 河北科技大学硕士学位论文 II II Abstract As digital libraries, e-commerce, multimedia transmission and other network applications continue to evolve, the data rapid growth from GB, TB to PB. The user have become increasingly demanding of the data security, so new research is done to document non-proliferation. Not only did a study of documents used, but also the paper researched the security of communication of the mass information net users node and its own security. It made the research of the safety of the communication between the node and node in the network of huge amounts of information. It took use of the roup key management scheme based on LKH, and made better the key distribution and key updated of the system. And it made a contrast from the cost of communication. The paper setted the attributes of safety in order to manage the documentation, at the same time, it took use the technology of encryption and decryption when people used a USB device to transmit documentation in order to prevent the leak from using the USB device. It made the analysis the encryption and the decryption too. The paper took use of the technology of remote mirror in order to take precautions against the lost of document when the disaster or other causes occurred. At the same time, it improved the technology of remote mirror, used the synchronous and asynchronous mirror, and it used the batching of the requesting of writing. At the end, it im