基于某单片机汽车倒车测距仪地设计.docVIP

实用标准文案 文档 本科毕业论文（设计、创作） 题目： 基于单片机汽车倒车测距仪的设计 学生姓名： 学号： 103402034 所在系院： 专业： 电子信息工程 入学时间： 2010 年 9 月 导师姓名： 职称/学位： 副教授/硕士 导师所在单位： 完成时间： 2014 年 5 月 安徽三联学院教务处 制 实用标准文案 文档 基于单片机汽车倒车测距仪的设计 摘要：在分析国内外基于单片机汽车倒车测距仪相关技术的基础上，结合最新的相关测距仪的研究成果，对超声波测距的汽车倒车测距系统进行了深入的探讨与研究。通过利用超声波传输中的距离与时间的关系，采用AT89S52单片机进行控制以及数据的处理,从而进行设计的能精确测量汽车车尾与障碍物间点与点距离的超声波测距仪，其能够比较精确测量我们所需的车后障碍物的距离。系统可分为测距模块、系统控制模块与LED显示报警模块,分别对此系统进行方案分析，初步构建了单片机汽车倒车测距仪构架与设计方案,在其硬件电路中，分析了运用单片机技术实现的可视倒车预警系统，阐述并分析了以单片机为主控单元的系统软件与硬件设计，并对该系统进行了试验和误差分析，能够基本上满足设计的需求。 关键字：测距仪； 单片机； 超声波传感器 文档 The design range finder of car parking based on microcomputer Abstract：In the analysis of domestic and foreign-based microcontroller car reversing range finder based on relevant technologies, combined with the latest research results on ultrasonic distance measuring system car reversing conducted in-depth discussion and research. Through the use of the relationship between the distance between the ultrasonic transmission time using AT89S51 MCU control and data processing, and thus between the ultrasonic range finder designed to accurately measure the distance between points, which can more accurately measure the vehicle obstacle distance. The system can be divided ranging module, alarm system control module and display module and system solutions for this analysis were initially constructed single-chip architecture and design of the car parking finder program, in its hardware circuit, detailed account of the use of visual reversing warning system microcontroller technology, describes and analyzes the microcontroller as the main control unit system software and hardware design, and the system was tested and error analysis, Which can substantially meet the design, gives the corresponding stability and safety index of the system. Key words: range finder; MCU; Ultra