025.隋唐长安城山川定位与空间构图营建模式研究.pdfVIP

隋唐长安城山川定位与空间构图营建模式研究 徐鹏 摘要: 论文以隋唐长安城为研究对象，应用中国传统城市人居环境的研究方法，基于传统城市营建中“山 川崇拜”的理念，以中国自然山川格局为切入点，探讨了隋唐长安城概念性轴线和超大尺度空间构图的政 治模式。通过对隋唐长安空间轴线和形态与山川要素的关系进行总结，分析了隋唐长安城营建过程中的山 川定位的理念与空间构图的模式，对产生这一理念和模式的原因进行剖析。在此基础上，结合中国传统城 市聚落营建中的山水文化，提出新时期历史文化名城保护规划的新思路：应当重视保护对象所处自然环境， 把与保护本体相关的自然山川要素纳入保护范围，将遗产和名城保护规划与自然生态景观保护规划统一进 行。 关键词: 隋唐长安，山川崇拜，山川定位和空间构图，历史文化名城保护 Abstract Selecting the Chang an city in Sui-Tang Dynasties as the research object, and based on the traditional ： city construction of Mountain and river worship in the traditional concept,paper explores the conceptual axis and the political pattern with large scale space composition of Chang an city as the starting point in the natural pattern of mountains and rivers in China, by using the research methods of Chinese traditional urban human settlements.By summarizingtherelationship between the space`saxisand form oftheChangan city and elements of mountains and rivers, paper analysis of the pattern of Settlement Situation and Spatial Configuration based on mountains and rivers in the process of the Chang an city construction, and the causes of the concept and pattern. And on this basis, combining the Chinese traditional landscape culture in urban settlements construction, paper puts forward the new thoughts of the historical and cultural city protection planning in the new period, which is more attention to the protection of the natural environment in the object, protecting the related factors of the natural mountains and rivers of ontology into the scope of protection, and unified the historical and cultural city planningandecologicallandscapeprotectionplanning. Keywords: Chang an city in Sui-Tang Dynasties,Mountain and river worship, Settlement Situation and Spatial Configurationbased onmountainsandrivers,Conservation ofHistoricculturalcities “敬天法地”与 “山川崇拜”理念在我国传统文化中占有重要的部分，由此延伸而来的 山水、堪舆等更是影响了中国几千年的社会建设发展。中国传统城市的营建过程中也无一不 体现着这一文化内核。其中