句子结构和句子成分详细讲解、配套练习（44张）.pptxVIP

句子结构英语句子成分分析1. I met my best friend Tom at the station yesterday.↓定语↓主语↓谓语↓宾语↓同位语↓状语句子成分定义 ：构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。句子成分有主要成分和次要成分；主要成分：主语和谓语次要成分：表语、宾语、定语、状语、补足语、同位语㈠主语（subject）句子说明的人或事物 （名词） （代词） （数词）（不定式） （动名词） （名词化的形容词） （句子）Jane is good at playing the piano.She went out in a hurry.Four plus four is eight.To see is to believe.Smoking is bad for health.The young should respect the old.What he has said is true. ㈡谓语说明主语的动作、状态和特征简单谓语:由动词或动词词组组成I saw the flag on the top of the hill?He looked after two orphans.复合谓语 由情态动词或助动词+动词;He can speak English well.She doesn’t seem to like dancing补充：系动词1）状态系动词（be动词