低渗高凝油藏注水吞吐开发模式的应用.docVIP

低渗高凝油藏注水吞吐开发模式的应用 第31卷第3期 2012年3月 石油化工应用 PETR0CHEMICALINDUSTRYAPPLICATION V0l|31No.3 Mar.2012 低渗高凝油藏注水吞吐开发模式的应用 袁晓俊 (中国石油浙江油田公司地质研究所,浙江杭州310023) 摘要:海上油田对注入水质要求严格,水源研究日趋重要.沙东南一渤中地区为渤海油田重要产区,注入水源充足与否 直接决定着油田开发生产是否顺利.本次针对该地区,对主要水源目的层馆陶组进行了水资源量评价研究工作.馆陶组 储层系统研究表明,馆陶组砂岩虽然分布广,但厚度变化大,物性非均质性强,具体油田馆陶组水源务件因此有所差异. 采用容积法对沙东南一渤中地区馆陶组储层水资源量进行了计算,该区馆陶组水资源量为3366x10m,其中Ngl段水 资源量为840xlO~m;Ng2段水资源量为483xlOSm;Ng3段水资源量为2043x10m..总体水资源量比较充沛,能够满足 沙东南一渤中地区各油田长期开发对水资源的需要,但分布复杂,需要针对具体油田进行深入研究. 关键词:复杂小断块;低渗透;高凝油;注水吞吐;提高采收率 中图分类号:TE348文献标识码:A文章编号:1673—5285(2012)03—0012—03 Application0fdevelopinglow ●-●l●l point0ilreservOlrbyWa permeabilityandhighpouour- ---1J- teriniection-oroauction YUANXiaojun (GeologicalResearchInstituteofPetroChinaZhejiangOilfieldCompany, HangzhouZhejiang310023,China) Abstract:MostreservoirsoftheBaijuoiffieldarecomplexfaultblockpoolswithfaultsdevel._ opedinthereservoir.Theblocksaresmallandclosed.thereservoirpermeabilityislow,the pour-pointandoilviscosityishigh.whichmakesitdifficulttodisplaceoilbywaterlooding. Soonafterinjectorsarebroughtintoproduction,theinjectionpressureisincreasedrapidly. Meanwhile,theinjeetivitydecreasesdramatically,whichleadstolittlebenefittocorrespond— ingoilwells.Thesinglewellwaterinjectionstimulationdevelopmentmodelononehandto makefulluseofthesandstoneofhydrophilicity,accordingtoclosewatermediumself-prim— ingexhibitrealizewaterfloodingmechanism,ontheonehand,thecomplementofformation energy,restoreformationpressure,realizetheartificialsupplementenergy.Notonlyextend thewaterfloodingaffectedradius,improveoildisplacementefficiency,alsoimproveenergy supplementnofaultblockrecovery,thistechnologyinhighpour—pointoilreservoirofprac— ticalapplicationgetbettereffect. Keywords:complexfauhblock;lowpermeability;Highpour——pointoil;waterinjection——pro—? duction;enhancingoilrecovery 收稿日期:2012一叭一05 第3期袁晓俊低渗高凝油藏注水吞吐开发模式的应用13 白驹油田丰探区块原油密度(20oC)范围为0.850～ 0.92g/em;60oC时粘度值变化范围为46.13mPa?8— 54.65mPa?s;含蜡量变化范围为26.15%一32.15%;凝 固点变化范围为42～44cC;原油具有中高密度,高凝固 点,高粘度,属高凝重一中质稠油.储层具有低