中波红外鱼眼镜头杂散辐射仿真分析-红外技术.PDF

第38 卷 第2 期 红 外 技 术 Vol.38 No.2 2016 年2 月 Infrared Technology Feb. 2016  〈系统与设计〉 中波红外鱼眼镜头杂散辐射仿真分析 1, 2 1, 2 张东阁 ，傅雨田 （1.中国科学院红外成像与探测技术重点实验室，上海 200083 2. 中国科学院上海技术物理研究所，上海 200083 ） 摘要：分析了中波红外镜头点源透过率与视场角之间的变化规律。在相同光学结构下，以相同的通 光口径、焦距和光机结构，建立视场角20° 、40° 、60° 、80°和 110°的中波红外镜头杂散辐射模型， 分析了模型的点源透过率曲线。随着视场角增大，红外镜头的点源透过率曲线趋于平缓，对视场外 杂散辐射的抑制能力下降。降温能减少镜头自身的杂散辐射，在小视场角情况下可以改变点源透过 率曲线的形状，但随着视场角增加，降温对点源透过率曲线的影响逐渐减小。视场角增大是影响红 外镜头杂散辐射强度和分布的显著因素，降温对红外鱼眼镜头点源透过率曲线的影响不明显。 关键词：杂散辐射；大视场；鱼眼镜头；中波红外 中图分类号：TN216 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001-8891(2016)02-0117-04 Stray Radiation Analysis For Mid-wave Fish Eye Infrared Lens ZHANG Dongge1, 2 ，FU Yutian1, 2 (1. Key Laboratory of Infrared Detecting and Imaging Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China; 2. Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China) Abstract ：The relationship between the field of view and the point source transmittance was studied based on the development of the fish eye infrared lens. The stray radiation simulation models was built with various field of view, which vary from 20 to 110 degree, while the lens have the same optical layouts and mechanical structure, and then the point source transmittance of the different lens was determined. The PST becomes milder while the field of view changes from 20 to 110 degree, while it means the decrease of the suppression of the stray radiation from exterior. With the decrease of the temperature, the self-radiation of lens