异形狭窄空间下的深基坑施工.pdfVIP

地 基 基 础 异形狭窄空间下的深基坑施工 马世丁 上海五环建设工程有限公司 上海 200062 摘要：某商务办公中心项目紧靠上海市中环线交通要冲，周边环境复杂敏感，施工场地极其狭窄，故对基坑的变形控 制显得尤其重要。为此，采用了搅拌桩、钻孔灌注桩及高压旋喷桩等3道不同类型的围护桩形成复合围护，并结合2 道水平支撑设置了施工栈桥，土方施工时则采用“盆式”开挖、对称布置水平支撑系统等措施，较好地控制了基坑变 形，解决了异形狭窄空间内深基坑施工的难题。最终监测结果显示，基坑变形速率和周边建筑的沉降速率均控制在较 低水平，实施效果较好。 关键词：深基坑施工；复合围护；盆式开挖；施工控制 中图分类号：TU753 文献标志码：A DOI： 10.14144/j.cnki.jzsg.2017.08.001 Deep Foundation Pit Construction Under Special Narrow Space MA Shiding Shanghai Wuhuan Construction Engineering Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200062, China Abstract: One business office center project is close to main traffic hub of Shanghai central ring road, the surrounding environment is complicated and sensitive, the construction site is extremely narrow, and the deformation control will be particularly important. During earthwork construction, three different piles including mixing pile, bored pile and high pressure jet grouting piles have been used to form a composite support piles. Combined with two horizontal supports forming as the construction trestle, a basin type excavation, as well as other symmetrical layout of horizontal support system have been used to have a better control over the foundation pit deformation and to solve the difficulty of deep foundation pit construction under special narrow space. The final monitoring result shows that the deformation rates of the foundation pit and settling velocity of the surrounding buildings have been controlled at a low level and has better implementation effect. Keywords: deep foundation pit construction; composite support; basin excavation; construction control 1