2016届中考地理最后冲刺练课件考点6《亚洲及欧洲》.ppt.ppt

* 考点6　亚洲及欧洲 知识点一 “亚细亚”和“欧罗巴” 1．洲名的由来 2．位置与面积：亚洲东、北、南三面分别濒临太平洋、北冰洋和印度洋，西与________相连，西南与非洲为邻，东隔________与北美洲相望，是世界第一大洲。 欧洲 白令海峡 知识点二 地形 1．亚洲：以____________为主，平均海拔高；地面起伏大，高低悬殊；地势______________。 2．欧洲：平均海拔最低的洲；地面起伏较小；地形以________为主；山地分布在南北两侧；冰川地貌广布。 高原山地 中部高四周低 平原 知识点三 气候 1．亚洲：气候复杂多样(除温带海洋性气候缺失外，其他气候类型都有)；大陆特征显著；____气候典型。 2．冬季风与夏季风 季风 发源地 风　向 性质 对气候的影响 夏季风 　印度洋、太平洋 　偏南风：西南风、东南风 热、湿 　给亚洲东部和南部带来丰沛的水汽和大量降水 冬季风 　西伯利亚、蒙古一带 　偏北风：东北风、西北风 冷、干 气温降低，降水不多 季风 3.欧洲：温带气候占优势，________气候特征典型，温带海洋性气候和地中海气候特征显著。 海洋性 知识点四 人口与国家 1．人口：亚洲是世界上人口最多的大洲，人口分布不均匀，东部和南部地区人口稠密；欧洲人口密度大，是世界上人口自然增长率最低的大洲。 2．人种：亚洲以_______人种为主，欧洲以_______人种为主。 3．欧洲绝大部分是________国家，亚洲除______外，其他都是发展中国家。 黄色 白色 日本 发达 INSERT THE TITLE OF YOUR PRESENTATION HERE FREE PPT TEMPLATES ALLPPT.com _ Free PowerPoint Templates, Diagrams and Charts Free PPT Templates - Widescreen(16:9) This PowerPoint Template has clean and neutral design that can be adapted to any content and meets various market segments. With this many slides you are able to make a complete PowerPoint Presentation that best suit your needs. This PowerPoint Template has clean and neutral design that can be adapted to any content and meets various market segments. With this many slides you are able to make a complete PowerPoint Presentation that best suit your needs. This PowerPoint Template has clean and neutral design that can be adapted to any content and meets various market segments. With this many slides you are able to make a complete PowerPoint Presentation that best suit your needs. Click to add title Click to add title Free PPT Templates - Widescreen(16:9) This PowerPoint Template has clean and neutral design that can be adapted to any content and meets various market segments. With this many slides you are able to make a complete PowerPoint Presentation that best suit your needs. This PowerPoint Template has clean and neutral design that can be adapted to any content and meets various market segments. With this many slides you are able