山西柳林杨家坪煤层气储集层物性及勘探开发潜力.PDF

　　　　　　 548 2007 10 　　　　　　　　PET ROLEUM EXPLORAT ION A ND DEVELOPMENT 　　　　　　　Vol. 34　No. 5　 :1000-0747(2007)05-054-8 09 要惠芳 (太原理工大学地球科学系) :山西省自然科学基金项目 :为了证实山西省柳林县杨家坪煤层气试验 煤层气勘探开发潜力, 对该 主要煤层的重要储集层物性参数(煤层割 理、孔隙度、渗透率)进行观测和实验分析, 对比实验与生产数据, 并对影响煤层气开发潜力的重要参数(煤层含气量、含气 饱和度、吸附与解吸时间)进行实验研究。结果表明:该 煤层气储集层以基质孔隙为主, 煤层渗透率变化比较大, 主要煤 层渗透率偏低;但煤层割理较发育, 割理主导方位受 域构造控制, 以不规则网状为主, 大部分处于开启状态, 渗透能力较 好。该 主要煤层的含气量都较高, 接近于饱和含气, 所以勘探潜力较好;由于解吸时间短, 故具有良好的开采条件。 煤 层气井的生产状况也证实了其较为巨大的开发潜力。 图10 表10 参15 :煤层气;柳林;储集层物性;含气量;勘探开发 :T E122. 2+3　　　:A Physical properties and exploration and development potential of coalbed gas reservoirs in Yangjiaping, Liulin County, Shanxi Province YAO Hu-i fang D ep ar tmen t of Geosciences, T aiy uan S cience and Techn ology Un iversity , T aiy uan 030024, Ch ina ( ) Abstract:In order to confirm the e ploration and development potential of coalbed gas in the Yangjiaping e perimental area, Liulin, this paper studies the im portant reservoir characteristics of the main coal beds in the area, such as coalbed cleat, porosity and permeability, and the important production parameters, including gas content, gas saturation, and adsorption / desorption time by observation, e periment, and production data analy sis. The coalbed gas reservoirs consist mainly of matri pores. The coalbed permeability varies greatly and the main coalbeds usually have lower permeability . The coalbeds have developed irregular reticulated cleats. The cleats are dominated by regional structures and most of them are open, and thus having good permeability . The coalbeds have