激光自混合干涉测量系统的研究与应用-光学工程专业论文.docxVIP

AbstractAs Abstract As a new laser technique called，self-mixing interference(SMI)，which is based on the interaction of cavity field with the field backscatter from the remote target，has increasingly garnered intense attention．The SMI has advantages of simple and compact system structure and easy collimated light path．Therefore，the applications of the SMI have been popularized in many fields，including metrology,laser parameters， velocimeteL and biomedical signals sensing． In this article，we introduce the development history and the current research issues of SMI．Base three different mathematical models，we analyze the mechanism of self-mixing effect，and the influence on SMI signals of various model parameters．On this basis，we build the SMI measurement system of semiconductor laser．According to the base experimental phenomena，we verify the correctness of the theoretical simulation results．In addition，we also research three methods of measuring system model parameters of SMI，which include research the feature point analysis method， waveform fitting method，frequency-spectrum analysis method，then compare their advantages and disadvantages． Finally,we discusses the measurement applications，such as damping vibration， refractive index and pulse wave，based on SMI：(1)studying the mechanism and characteristics of damping vibration，using the wave counting obtaining damping vibration curve by building SMI measurement system；(2)demonstrating a new method based on SMI for refractive index measurement，obtaining conclusion that the setting error of the proposed system Can be effectively decreased by modifying the incidence angle；(3)researching the basic theory of cardiovascular,obtaining the pulse wave by building SMI measurement system，the experimental results verify the feasibility of the scheme． Key Words：Self-mixing Interference；Parameter Measurement II 万方数据 目录第一章绪论 目录 第一章绪论 1．1激光自混合干涉的概念及特点 一 1 1．2激光自混合干涉的兴起 ．2 1．3．激光自混合干涉的研究进展 5 1．3．1以S．Donati(唐士文)为代表的意大利课题组 一5 1．3．2以T．Bosch为代表