火烧迹地森林恢复的遥感影像时空特征谱研究-地图学与地理信息系统专业论文.docx

Abstractnjs Abstract njs thesis is a IcncatiVe reseaIrch towards RS image spectral feature of forest burnt scars during rec0Vering process in inland of east Fujian provinCc．The methodology ut．ilized 1n research is summarized as follow：First，analyze tempoml SpcctraI v盯iation of vegetation Ihrough analyst of spectral data collected from burned for％t arca．1nhen analyze space-temporal RS image spectral feature of burned forcst du—ng r泐verjng pmcess based伽processing and interpretation of sequential RS images in附o periods 佗spectjVely(1978·1984 Landsat MSS and 1999．2009 TM／ETM+)．1nhe跏lyzed spectral teatureslnclude temp0阳I spectral feature of single forest bumt scar’temporal spectral 触ures of diffcrcnt foresI burnt scars on one image，vcgetation index spectrums 0fSjnde vegetation m dj脏rent periods，The same image different vegetation jndex in di脏rcnt periods,Vegetatjon j加ex of the same forest burnt scars in diffcrcnt pe枷s柚d B10ma踮instructions of the Forest Restoration in the Forest Burnt sca塔．According to research,forest suffefca from serious fire with proper artificial care陀coverS well wjthjn tne first five Yea巧·The recovering tendency is reflected from spectml featu北of image． A伽rding to result of vegetation index inversion，thevegctationindiccs(DVI、RVI、PVI、 NDVl、sAVl、sARvI)haVe an increasing tendency during fjrSt five years．1rh。ugh舶m tne s蚴year’the Vegetation index fluctuates with year,from lhc 10ng te咖，thc whole tcndency 1slncreaSement．Funhe咖。聆，some indices closely rclated to chlorophyll has posjtivc∞relationship with forest biomass during f0髑trccovering from fi尬．Summa帆 tnlS research can serve as effective scientific reference for forestry authority inforcst 飞、●●毒 Keyw。rdS：forcsI bumt scars：the Forest Restoration；Rcm。te Sensing Image Space-Time Characteristic：the vegetation indices charactcristics 琴 々 n ‘‘dae-- ‘ ‘ 中文文摘中文文摘 中文文摘 中文文摘 遥感很早就应用在森林资源调查方面，从1987年“五．六大兴安岭起，国内 就开始较全面地研究林火迹地森林恢复的问题，但福建省利用遥感手段开展林火迹 ● 地森林恢复的研究起步较晚且数量不多。基于以上背景，本研究探索性地利用多年 Landsat系列卫星影像建立和分析火烧迹地森林恢复的