初中英语——词根词缀词汇练习.docVIP

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第PAGE1页(共NUMPAGES1页) 初中英语——词根词缀词汇练习   一.选择题(共1小题) 1.In the words unhappy and unusual,the un?means_________.(  ) A.very B.most C.not D.less   二.填空题(共22小题) 2.﹣The man who has lost his left hand tried his best and came  ( five ) in the race. ﹣How brave he is! 3.He worked as a   on a local newspaper after graduation from the college.(report) 4.Success in study   depends on ones own efforts.(main) 5.It is the   gold medal that Ning Zetao has won for China.(four) 6.The boy was asked to read the poem at least  times.(fifth) 7.The building will be replaced,most   by a modern sports center.(probable) 8.The lift was stuck on the   floor.(four) 9.her   (名词性物主代词) 10.40.good   (副词) 11.we(反身代词)﹣﹣  . 12.advantage(反义词)  . 13.pronounce(名词)  . 14.You neednt be frightened because these insects are completely  (harm). 15.The roads are becoming more and more   (拥挤的) because of too much traffic. 16.What should we do to help the  (home) people after the earthquake? 17.My neighbor Helen never talks to me.She is so  (friendly) 18.For some   reason,Sam moved to Japan.(未知的) 19.Walking on the beach makes you feel  .(放松) 20.Shouting in public is  .(polite) 21.Talking loudly in a library is very  (polite). 22.Young  (read) are crazy about Guo Jingmings books. 23.Its  (real)cold today.   初中英语——词根词缀词汇练习 参考答案与试题解析   一.选择题(共1小题) 1.(2016?南京)In the words unhappy and unusual,the un?means_________.(  ) A.very B.most C.not D.less 【分析】在单词unhappy和unusual中,un的意思是不. 【解答】答案:C 由于unhappy的意思是不开心,unuaual的意思是不寻常的,即加前缀un后单词就变成了与原来意思相反的单词,所以选C. 【点评】正确理解题干,熟练掌握构词法是做好本题的关键.   二.填空题(共22小题) 2.(2015?常州模拟)﹣The man who has lost his left hand tried his best and came fifth ( five ) in the race. ﹣How brave he is! 【分析】﹣那个失去左手的人竭尽全力在比赛中获得第五名. ﹣他太勇敢了. 【解答】答案:fifth 根据题干The man who has lost his left hand tried his best and came…(five ) in the race,结合所给提示词five为基数词,根据基数词是用来表示数量,该句中表达的意思是指比赛的名次,故用表示顺序的序数词,five的序数词为fifth,故填fifth 【点评】数词分为基数词和序数词两种.表示数目或数量多少的词叫基数词;表示数目顺序的词叫序数词.在做此类题目时,首先要判断到底是要基数词还是序数词,其次要注意数词的变化形式   3.(2015?杨浦区二模)He

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