家园合作中存在的问题及解决策略研究.doc

南京师范大学泰州学院教科院 家园合作中存在的问题及解决策略研究 PAGE 17 家园合作中存在的问题及解决策略研究 【摘要】随着社会对学前儿童家园合作的逐渐关注，对该问题的研究成为学前教育领域的热点之一。本研究通过对老师和家长们的访谈，结合参与式观察法来了解幼儿园中家园合作的现状，分析当前存在的问题。结果表明，家园合作中存在的主要问题有：教师与家长的关系不够平等；家园之间的合作还停留在表浅水平和家园合作中家庭与幼儿园的责任不明确。根据所学知识分析问题存在的原因，结合教师、家长的建议提出相应解决策略。通过各种途径，让幼儿园与家庭建立一种合作、互补的关系，逐步唤醒家长的主体意识，真正携手共同担负起教育幼儿的任务。 【关键词】家园合作；问题；策略 【Abstract】The study of the issue has become one of the hotspot in the pre-education with the public concern on home-school co-operation increasingly. Through the interview between teachers and parents, combined with participant observation method to understand the actuality and analyze the problems. The existing problems are mainly as follows: the imparity relationship between teachers and parents; the co-operation remains at the superficial level and the responsibilities of kindergarten and family are ambiguity. Analysis of the causes based on the knowledge, the solution that recommended combined with the advice of teachers and parents. Through various means which make kindergarten and family to establish cooperative and complementary relationship between the parents and kindergarten to gradually wake up the consciousness of main body, truly work together to take on the task of cheaper s education. 【Keywords】Homeland cooperation；Problem；Strategy 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc228335646 目录 PAGEREF _Toc228335646 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc228335647 前言 PAGEREF _Toc228335647 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc228335657 第一部分 文献综述 PAGEREF _Toc228335657 \h 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc228335667 第二部分 幼儿园家园合作中存在的问题 PAGEREF _Toc228335667 \h 8 HYPERLINK \l _Toc228335668 一、教师与家长的关系尚不够平等 PAGEREF _Toc228335668 \h 8 HYPERLINK \l _Toc228335669 （一）教师始终处于权威地位 PAGEREF _Toc228335669 \h 8 HYPERLINK \l _Toc228335670 （二）家长参与被动性 PAGEREF _Toc228335670 \h 8 HYPERLINK \l _Toc228335671 （三） 家长接受沟通的机会不均等 PAGEREF _Toc228335671 \h 9 HYPERLINK \l _Toc228335672 二、 家园之间的合作还停留在表浅水平 PAGEREF _Toc228335672 \h 9 HYPERLINK \l _Toc228335673 （一）家长、教师各