专四写作视频课程讲义.docVIP

1、文章结构 第一段：给出观点； 第二段：论证观点（原因论证、举例论证、细节论证） 第三段：总结观点 2011年 Recently government agencies in some big cities have been studying the possibility of putting a “pollution tax” on private cars. The amount of tax private car owners would have to pay would depend on the emission levels, i.e. engine or vehicle size. This has caused quite a stir among the public. Some regard it as an effective way to control the number of cars and reduce pollution in the city. But others don’t think so. What is your opinion? Write on ANSWER SHEET THREE a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: Should Private Car Owners be Taxed for Pollution? You are to write in three parts. In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is. In the second part, provide one or two reasons to support your opinion. In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary. 2008年 The Benefits for Volunteering You are to write in three parts. In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is. In the second part, support your opinion with appropriate details. In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary. 2010年 Should College Students Hire Cleaners In the first part, state clearly what your view is. In the second part, support your view with appropriate reasons. In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion?or?a summary. 2、段落结构 第一段：给出观点 ⑴ 第一句：Background information：背景介绍 ⑵ 第二句：General talk of the topic：引出主题 ⑶ 第三句：Thesis：我的观点  2004年 Will Phones Kill Letter Writing? In the contemporary society, young people tend to phone more often than write to each other. Therefore, some claim that phones will replace letter writing. Though phones are more convenient than letter writing, from my perspective, it will not put letter writing end. 2003年 The Importance of Keeping a Good Mood In the competitive society, quite a proportion of people live under great pressure from education, career and famili