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第 28 卷第 5 期
高 校 化 学 工 程 学 报
No.5 Vol.28
2014 年 10 月
Journal of Chemical Engineering of Chinese Universities
Oct. 2014
文章编号:1003-9015(2014)05-1154-06
硅油对生物滴滤塔处理邻二甲苯废气的影响
徐百龙 1,2, 夏银锋 1,2, 王向前 1,2, 王俏丽 1,2, 刘 楠 1, 李 伟 1,2
(1. 浙江大学 生物质化工教育部重点实验室, 浙江大学 化学工程与生物工程学院, 浙江 杭州 310027; 2. 浙江大学 环境工程研究所, 浙江 杭州 310027)
摘 要:研究了硅油对生物法处理有机废气的强化效果。在摇床实验中考察了硅油对邻二甲苯的增溶效果,及其对微 生物降解活性的影响情况。结果表明硅油对邻二甲苯有明显的增溶效果且对微生物的活性无影响。在生物滴滤塔挂膜 稳定后,考察了加入 5%硅油后邻二甲苯在生物滴滤塔中的去除效率变化。相同实验条件下,当进气浓度在 600 mg?m?3 左右时,硅油可以使邻二甲苯的去除效率明显增加。研究结果显示,添加硅油的生物滴滤塔在去除邻二甲苯废气方面 效率更高,去除效率比普通生物滴滤塔高 10%左右。根据以上实验结果可以得出结论,硅油能有效提高生物法处理邻 二甲苯废气的效果。
关键词:硅油;生物滴滤塔;有机废气;邻二甲苯
中图分类号:X701.7 文献标识码:A DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-9015.2014.05.033
Effect of Silicone Oil on the Removal of o-Xylene from Waste Gases in Biotrickling Filters
XU Bai-long1,2, XIA Yin-feng1,2, WANG Xiang-qian1,2, WANG Qiao-li1,2, LIU Nan1, LI Wei1,2 (1. Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China;
2. Institute of Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China)
Abstract: The strengthening effect of silicone oil in the biological treatment of o-xylene was studied in this paper. In shaker experiments, we investigated the solubilization effect of silicone oil on o-xylene and its influence on the activity of microbial degradation. Results showed that silicone oil has obvious solubilization effect on o-xylene, meanwhile, no influence on the activity of microorganisms. After biofilm was formed in the bio-tricking filter, the removal efficiency of o-xylene was investigated with 5% silicone oil (v/v) in the liquid phase. Under the same experimental conditions, the removal efficiency of o-xylene increased obviously when adding silicone oil with an inlet concentration of 600 mg?m?3. It was observed that, the biotrickling filter with silicone oil in the liquid phase exhibits enhanced efficiency in the removal of o-xylene, and the
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