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Title: Configuring Internal Border Gateway Protocol
Document Number: FW-400-002
Version: 1.0, September 28, 2002
OS Ver: Screen OS 4.0 and Cisco IOS 12.1 (5)
HW Platforms this Paper Applies to: NS500/Cisco2611
Audience (Internal or E xternal): Internal
Version: Ready for review
Configuring Internal Border Gateway Protocol on Screen
OS 4.0
Introduction
This document describes how to configure internal BGP on Screen OS 4.0 to
accept default routes from multiple upstream edge routers to provide route
resiliency, Thus, eliminate the need to run additional protocol such as HSRP and
VRRP to provide resiliency.
Static routes configuration on the edge routers for internal networks are
eliminated as now we can advertise these routes through the Screen OS firewall,
which support dynamic routing protocol such as BGP and OSPF.
The BGP configurations shown for the Cisco devices are just partial BGP
configurations require to establish peer relationship with Netscreen firewall.
These configurations with the Cisco devices should not be used in any of the
production networks and does not represent a complete BGP routing design. The
discussion of BGP configuration and design on the Netscreen and Cisco are out
of the scope of this paper.
This paper was written and tested base on Screen OS 4.0.0 r1 running on
Netscreen 500 and Cisco IOS 12.1 (5) running on Cisco 2611 and 2610 routers.
Concept
Autonomous System (AS) is defined as a set of routers under a single technical
administration, using Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP) and common metrics to
route packets within the AS. Exterior Gateway Protocol (EGP) is use to route
packets between different AS. BGP is an example of Exterior Gateway Protocol.
Each AS has a unique AS number, these AS are range from 1 to 65535 where AS
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