济阳坳陷沙河街组硫化氢分布及成因研究-矿产普查与勘探专业论文.docxVIP

济阳坳陷沙河街组硫化氢分布及成因研究孙杰(矿产普查与勘探) 济阳坳陷沙河街组硫化氢分布及成因研究 孙杰(矿产普查与勘探) 张世奇(副教授) 摘要 首先对国外含硫化氢天然气研究进展进行了分析，认为国外硫化氢油 气藏成因及分布规律的研究有三个阶段：第一阶段，地质分析阶段。第二 阶段，硫化氢硫同位素对比阶段。第三阶段，大区域的盆地性基础研究。 同时对国内外普遍认同的硫化氢成因进行了分析，认为济阳坳陷硫化氢气 体成因也属于生物成因、热化学成因和岩浆成因的范畴。对济阳坳陷硫化 氢显示情况进行了调查，结合硫化氢的成因进行推断、分析。对济阳坳陷 沙河街组硫化氢显示进行了概述，并将其分四大工区进行了详细论述。在 罗家油田，分析并总结了含硫化氢天然气的成因机理，将其分为热化学成 因、生物成因和岩浆成因3大类。硫化氢分布受沉积相控制，膏盐岩系和 生油岩组合是最有利于生成硫化氢的沉积岩系组合，油源分析对比可间接 反映硫化氢来源及成因。断层和裂缝既是硫化氢运移的通道，又对硫化氢 富集起遮挡作用，易于硫化氢聚集成藏。火成岩的频繁活动生成大量的硫 化氢，岩体刺穿形成的裂缝、断层也促进了硫化氢的运移和富集。对东营 凹陷分析了其盐岩形成机理，提出了东营凹陷硫化氢控制因素，同时对车 镇洼陷的大北地区和惠民凹陷的硫化氢情况也进行了简要论述。 关键字：硫化氢，成因机制，分布规律，膏岩，岩浆 Ⅱ The The genetic mechanism and distribution law of hydrogen sulfide in the shahejie formation of the jiyang depression Sun．Jie(Census and mineral exploration) Directed by Professor Zhang Shi-qi Abstract Base on carrying out analysis on research progress of the natural gas contained hydrogen sulfide overseas，we think the overseas hydrogen sulfide oil gas pool origin and the distribution rule research has three stages．Ⅱ他first is geological analysis stage．The second is hydrosulfuryl isotope contrast stage． the third is basic research on the wicle range basin Meanwhile we have carried on the analysis to the domestic and foreign general acceptances hydrogen sulfide origin and we think hydrogen sulfide gas origin in the Jiyang Depression also belong to biological odin,the thermochemistry origin and the magmatie origin category． Reservoks of hydrogen sulfide bearing gas are distributed all oveT the world．The natural gas with H2S content have been discovered in several petroleum basins ofChina which include Sichuan,Bohaibay,Erdos，Tarim and Zhungaer,ete．Each link in the processes of drilling and production was threatened by the hi曲toxicity and eorrosivity ofhydrogen sulfide，which aro easily to cause all accident．The knowledge on the genetic mechanism and distribution law of hydrogen sulfide at home and broad isn’t enough,so it is urgent for us to carry out the research on hydrogen sulfide．According