机采井油管和抽油杆磨损机理研究与对策-机械工程专业论文.docxVIP

Wear Wear mechanism of the tubing and the sucker rod and its counter-measures LI Bing—hui(mechanical engineering) Directed by Associate Professor WANG Han—xiang And Senior Engineer ZHANG Xin Abstract Eccentric weal-is the metal 10SS resulted from the friction between the tubing and the sucker rod owing to the flexuraI deformation ofthe tubing and the sucker rod，which not only reduces the strength of the sucker rod and results in the break of sucker rod，but also wears out the tubing wall，thus making the tuning leak oil and affecting normal production．The deformation of the sucker rod the tubing is the dominant factor，which results from the application of force the restraint of the displacement．Several factors affecting the force—bearing condition of the sucker rod the tubing are analyzed first determine the deformation of the sucker rod and the tubing under the action of force and displacement restraint．The deformation of the sucker rod and the tubing in the well bore is simulated by means of logging data and numerical simulating method．It shows that the deformation of the sucker rod results from the constraint the sucker rod by the tubing when the sucker rod is under tension and the deformation of the sucker rod is affected by the deformation restraint of the tubing，out of stability of the sucker rod，etc．and the deformation of the tubing is dominant．The corrosion of the produced fluid is the catalyst for the eccentric wear which removes the corrosion inhibitor the surface of the tubing and the sucker rod，thus speeding up the corrosion of the worn surface． Finally，some Finally，some prevention counter-measures put forward based the comprehensive analysis。 Key words：tubing，sucker rod string,eccentric wear，corrosion，prevention counter—measures 独创性声明本人声明所呈交的论文是我个人在导师指导下进行的研究工作及取得 独创性声明 本人声明所呈交的论文是我个人在导师指导下进行的研究工作及取得 的研究成果。尽我所知，除了文中特别加以标注和致谢的地方外，论文中不 包含其他人已经发表或撰写过的研究成果，也不包含为获得石油大学或其它 教育机构的学位或证书而使用过的材料。与我一同工作的同志对本研究所做 的任何贡献均已在论文中作了明确的说明并表示了谢意。 签名 盟 砂一u年 o月 日 关于论文使用授权的说明