测绘专业英 语lessonone教学精品.pptVIP

测绘专业英语English for Surveying ;Lesson One: Summary of Definitions; New words and Expressions; New words and Expressions; New words and Expressions;Text Part 1: Definition of level surface (para 1) A level surface is a curved surface, every element of which is normal to a plumb line, disregarding local deviations of the plumb line from the vertical with the mean spheroid surface of the earth. 水准面是弯曲的表面，水准面上的每一个元素都与铅垂线垂直，（这种垂直关系）是假定不考虑某处的铅垂线与地球平均旋转椭球面的垂线间的偏差。;The picture of level surface ;Part 2 : Definitions of horizontal plane、horizontal line and angle (Para2、3 and 4) A horizontal plane is a