2019届高考英语总复习练习专题2第7讲随堂训练含答案.docVIP

eq \a\vs4\al(Ⅰ) 单句语法填空 1．(2017·浙江宁波九校联考)So you ____________ pay attention to sleeplessness. must/should　解析：根据句意可知，此处为给别人提出建议，所以填must/should，表示“务必/应当”。 2．(2017·浙江温州普通高中8月模拟)I rewired the house and lowered the light switches so that Paul ____________ reach things. could　解析：根据so that可知，此处表示结果，意为“这样保罗就能够够到了”，故填could。 3．(2017·江西师大附中等五校联考)It has been accepted that all the students ____________ put on masks before going to school in case they are infected with flu virus. shall　解析：在第三人称作主语的陈述句中，表示规定、制度，应用shall。 4．(2017·浙江杭州地区七校模拟)When you phoned me, I was having a meeting; how I wish I ____________(answer) your call. had answered　解析：句意：当你给我打电话的时候，我正在开会。我多么希望我(之前)接了你的电话。wish后的从句中用虚拟语气，根据句意可知是对过去情况的虚拟，所以谓语动词用had done形式。 5．(2017·天津七校联考)I was ill that day, or I ____________(take) part in the sports meet. would have taken　解析：由句中or可知此处为含蓄条件句，表示与过去事实相反的假设，故用would have done结构。 6．I should not have laughed if I ____________(think) you were serious. had thought　解析：句意：如果我(当时)认为你是认真的，我就不会笑了。主句中谓语动词使用should not have laughed，表明与过去的事实相反，从句谓语动词应该使用had done形式。 7．(2017·天津卷)My room is a mess, but I ____________ not clean it before I go out tonight.I can do it in the morning. need　解析：由后面的“I can do it in the morning.”可知，此处表示“没必要今晚打扫”，故need not符合语意。 8．(2017·东北三校联考)The order came that the medical supplies ____________(send) to the earthquake-stricken area soon. (should) be sent　解析：表示建议、要求、命令等的名词suggestion，order，request，advice等的表语从句、同位语从句中谓语动词用(should＋)动词原形。 eq \a\vs4\al(Ⅱ) 单句改错 1．(2017·南昌十校二模)As a result，I suggest we are given less homework and more time for out-of-classroom activities.Only in this way can we live a happy and healthy life.____________________ are→be　解析：虚拟语气错误。suggest在此处表示“建议”，因此后跟的宾语从句应用虚拟语气，即从句谓语用“should＋do”形式，且should可以省略。故此处应把are改为be。 2．(2017·郑州第三次预测)He became very angry, but I dared not to tell him about the game.____________________ 删除to　解析：考查情态动词。dare既可以作情态动词又可以作实义动词。dare的过去式为dared，此处其前没有用助动词，说明dare在此用作情态动词，故后跟动词原形。 3．(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)I should available any time after school