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Grammar;名词性从句;Grammar;3. The schools of the futures will probably be different from what they are today. ;5. If we learn to accept change and appreciate what is new and different, we will be well-prepared for whatever the future may have in store. ;;种 类;;;关联词; 名词性从句的连接词;3.连接副词when(ever), where(ever), why, how(ever), how long, how often, how soon, how far, how many / much 等.;1.______ I can’t understand is why he has changed his mind.
2.______ the earth is round is known to us all.
归纳:;;1.主语从句通常被看作一个整体,主句的谓语动词用
单数形式.
That they will come is certain.
;二. 宾语从句; 当that 引导的从句作复合宾语的第一个
成分时,需用先行词it 作形式宾语,把从句放到句末,that 不能省略。;;1. 介词后的宾语从句.
Everything depends on whether it is fine tomorrow.
2. whether…or not的宾语从句.
I don’t know whether or not she’ll like it.
3. 复合不定式只能用whether.
Tell us whether to go or stay here.
但: 宾语从句否定时常用if引导.
He asked if you would not go and see him.;另附:;1. I don’t know _______ I’ll be free tomorrow.
2. I don’t know _______ or not I’ll be free tomorrow.
3. The question is ______ this book is worth writing.
4. It depends on ______ we will have enough money.
5. ______ they can do it matters little to us.
6.The manager asked me the question ______ I would
like to be his secretary.
7.____ you are not free tomorrow , I’ll go without you.
;宾语从句要注意的几个问题:;三. 表语从句;The news that our team has won the match is true.
His delay is due to the fact that the car went wrong halfway.;注: 1. that 引导同位语从句与that 引导定语从句的区别: 引导同位语从句的that 无实际意义, 不作从句的任何成分, 而引导定语从句的that 是从句中的某个成分.;Part 3 on page 46 ;4. His memory brought him back to the
spring of 1998 when he met her for
the first time. ;wh-ever 与no matter wh-
引导
名词性从句与让步状语从句
的比较;;另外,在名词性从句的复习过程中,我们还须特别注意以下问题:;巩固练习 ;3.Dr. Black comes from either Oxford or
Cambridge, I cant remember?____.
A.where B.there
C.which D.that
4.Energy is? ____ makes things work.
A.what B.everything
C.something? D.any
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