粒子的电磁波散射.pdfVIP

Scattering of Electromagnetic Waves 米氏散射 | 计算电磁学 AltaSim Technologies ，美国俄亥俄州 by Particles Particles can be characterized by the unique scattering patterns produced by their 粒子的电磁波散射 interaction with electromagnetic waves. Optical scattering measurements cover a broad range of applications such as meteorology, particle sizing, biomedical, 粒子与电磁波相互作用产生的独特散射模式可以描述粒子的特性。光散射测量涵盖了一系列广 and metamaterials. 泛应用，例如气象学、粒子大小测量、生物医学和超材料等。 BY SERGEI YUSHANOV, JEFFREY S. CROMPTON, AND KYLE C. KOPPENHOEFER, ALTASIM TECHNOLOGIES 作者：SERGEI YUSHANOV、JEFFREY S. CROMPTON 和 KYLE C. KOPPENHOEFER (ALTASIM TECHNOLOGIES) As electromagnetic waves propagate influence of particle geometry, the through matter they interact with angle of incidence of the wave, and particles or inhomogeneities that the particle material properties can perturb the local electron distribution. be investigated. This variation produces periodic In electromagnetic wave scattering charge separation within the particle, problems, the total wave decomposes causing oscillation of the induced into the incident and scattered wave 在电磁波通过物质时，它们会与 波可分解为入射波和散射波的叠加。 local dipole moment. This periodic components. Important physical 粒子或杂质相互作用扰动局部电子分 从散射场中可以获得重要的物理量之 acceleration acts as a source of quantities can be obtained from the electromagnetic radiation, thus FIGURE 1. Electric field due to Mie