新概念英语第二册笔记21-30课.docVIP

Lesson 21 Mad or not?【New words and expressions】生词和短语（4）mad adj. 发疯reason n. 原因sum n. 量determined adj. 坚定的，下决心的★mad adj. 发疯sb. is mad “为……而疯狂（着迷） ”的表示方法：be mad about…Im mad about English.be crazy about…go insane （insane adj. 患精神病的，精神病患者的，极愚蠢的）I slowly go insane/go crazy/go mad/go bananas.go bananas （go+adj. 变得……)They are going bananas. =go crazy=go mad (变疯了)★reason n. 原因for this reason 由于这个理由、原因For this reason,I was late.as+句子 由于……because+句子 由于……★sum n. 量a sum of +不可数名词 一笔……a large sum of 大笔的…… (large 指数量的大)a large sum of money 一大笔钱a great many + 可数名词复数a great number of + 可数名词复数plenty of… 足够多的……★determined adj. 坚定的, 下决心的be determined to do sth. 下定决心做某事make up ones mind 下定决心decide to do sth. 决定做……make a decision to do sth. 决定做……determine v.下定决心【Text】Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad. I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard111night and day. The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then. Last year, however, itcame into use. Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise. I am one of thefew people left. Sometimes I think this house will be knocked down by a passing plane. I have been offered alarge sum of money to go away, but I am determined to stay here. Everybody says I must be mad and they areprobably right.参考译文飞机正在逐渐把我逼疯. 我住在一个机场附近, 过往飞机日夜不绝于耳. 机场是许多年前建的, 但由于某种原因当时未能启用. 然而去年机场开始使用了. 有 100 多人肯定是被噪音逼得已经弃家远去, 我是少数留下来的人中的一个. 有时我觉得这房子就要被一架飞过的飞机撞倒. 他们曾向我提供一大笔钱让我搬走, 但我决定留在这儿. 大家都说我肯定是疯了, 也许他们说的是对的.【课文讲解】1、Mad or not? = mad or not mad?or not 在疑问词的后面，表示“是还不是” ，选择概念2、Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad.drive sb. mad 逼某人发疯You are driving me mad.The teacher is slowly driving me mad.3、I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day.night and day 日日夜夜，夜以继日 (注意连读)passing planes 过往飞机 （passing 是现在分词，作定语，起形容词作用，修饰 planes， “经过的(路过)，过往的” ）He forgot the man with passing time. 随着时间的消逝，他忘掉了那个人。sleeping baby 正在睡觉的小孩waiting ca