仁爱八年级上unit4topic1复习.pptx

Ⅰ.用 hundreds/thousands/millions of,hundred/thousand/million的适当形式填空。 1.　　　　　　 birds go and spend their winter in the south every year.? 2.There are more than two　　　 counties in China.? 【答案】　1.Millions of　2.thousand 【解析】　hundreds/thousands/millions of分别意为“成百上千的”,“成千上万的”,“成百万上千万的”;thousands and thousands of 也指“成千上万的”,前面不能加具体的基数词。如果前面有具体的基数词,那么hundred/thousand/million 不加s也不跟of。;1. In our city, __________ people have moved into their new houses. A. thousand B.thousands C. thousands of 2.Thanks to Project Hope ,_________ children have better lives. A. Millions of B. Million of C. Millions ;Ⅱ.用few,a few,little或a little填空。 1.School is over.There are still　　　 students in the classrooms.? 2.The question is so difficult that　　　 students can answer it.? 3.There is 　　　 water left.We must go and carry some now.? 4.Give me 　　　 time more and I’ll think it over.? 【答案】　1.a few　2.few　3.little　4.a little 【解析】　few,a few与可数名词复数连用,few具有否定意味,表示“很少,几乎没有”;a few修饰可数名词,意为“几个”。little,a little与不可数名词连用,little具有否定意味,表示“很少,几乎没有”; a little修饰不可数名词,意为“一点儿”。;【中考链接】　 1.(2016哈尔滨)—The temperature is 30 ℃ today.I prefer staying in to going out. —It will be　　　　tomorrow.The temperature will reach 35 ℃.? A.colder　　　　B.hotter　　　　C.hottest 【解析】 选B。本题考查形容词的比较级。根据题意,明天气温将比今天还高,故选B。;3.(2016宿迁)—What do you think of the movie Zootopia? —It is　　　　one I’ve ever seen.? A.more excited B.more exciting C.the most excited D.the most exciting 【解析】 选D。本题考查形容词的最高级。看过的电影一定在两部以上,Zootopia是其中最令人激动的一部,要用最高级。又因主语为物,形容词要用exciting,故选D。;形容词的比较级和最高级 【要点1】　比较级和最高级的用法。 (1)比较级用于两者之间进行比较,最高级用于三者或三者以上进行比较。如: My brother is taller than me. This restaurant is the best among these four restaurants. (2)在句子中,形容词的最高级前面一般要加定冠词the。 (3)比较级与最高级可以进行转换。如: He is the tallest student in his class.= He is taller than any other student in his class.;【要点2】　单音节和少数双音节形容词的比较级和最高级的变化规则。 (1)一般在词尾分别加er和est 构成。如: short—shorter—shortest (2)以e结尾的词,直接加 r和st 构成。如: nice—nicer—nicest　late—later—latest (3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词变y为 ier 和 iest。如: happy—h