频率副词.docVIP

频率副词 1. 频率副词的用法 ★ always always 意为“总是”，频率最高，表示动作持续，没有间断，也可以表示讨厌等感情色彩。e.g.（1）The sun always rises in the east. 太阳总是从东方升起。 （2）He is always smoking. 他总是抽烟。 ★ usually usually意为“通常”,即很少例外，频率仅次于always. e.g. He usually goes to school by bike. 他通常骑自行车上学。 ★ often often意为“经常，常常”，意思为“常常, 经常”，不如usually那么频繁。e.g. （1）Children dont often do homework. 孩子们经常不写作业。 （2）He is often late for school. 他经常上学迟到。 ★ sometimes sometimes意思为“有时，不时”，表示次数较少（低于often所表达的次数），常常与一般现在时或一般过去时连用。e.g. （1）Sometimes he goes to work by bike, and sometimes he goes by bus. 有时候他骑自行车上班，有时候他乘公共汽车上班。 （2）Sometimes I helped my parents in the house. 有时候我帮助父母做家务。 ★ hardly hardly意思为“难得, 几乎从来不”，它所表示的次数非常少。e.g. （1）He hardly drinks. 他几乎不喝酒。 （2）She hardly plays cards. 她几乎不打牌。 ★ never never意思为“决不, 从未”，表示一次也没有。e.g. （1）He never lives there. 他从来都没有在那儿住过。 （2）She never has anything to do. 她一向无所事事。 2. 频度副词的位置: ★ 频度副词在句中习惯上位于be动词、助动词之后,行为动词之前。如: （1）She is often late for school.她上学经常迟到。 （2）He usually goes to bed at about 12.他通常(午夜)十二点钟睡觉。 （3）When do you usually get up in the morning?早上你通常什么时候起床？ ★ sometimes是个特殊的频度副词,既可以放在be动词、助动词之后,行为动词之前,也可以放在句首,还可以放在句尾。如: （1）I sometimes think that it is a great mistake.我有时想这是一个大错。 （2）Sometimes I help my mother in the house.有时候我帮助妈妈做家务。 ★ often可以放在句中,也可放在句尾,习惯上不放在句首。如: （1）We have been there quite often.我们经常到那儿去。 （五）练习题 （五）练习题 一、选择题 1. (2009·沈阳中考) -Does Alice often work until 2 a.m.? -No, she ________ does. A. nearly B. certainly C. seldom D. always 2. (2009·江西中考) –I didn’t know you take a bus to school. -Oh, I ______ take a bus, but it is snowing today. A. hardly B. never C. sometimes D. usually 3. (2009·阜康中考) -Were you often late for school last term, Tom? -No, _______. I got to school early every day. A. Always B. Usually C. Sometimes D. Never 4. (2009·山西中考) –How often do you go to a concert? -_______ ever. I’m not interested in that at all. A. Usually B. Hardly C. Almost 5. (2009·常州中考) -John sings so well. Has he ever been trained? -No. He learns all by himself. He ________ goes to any trainin