人教版英语年级下册重点词组、句型及语法点汇总.docVIP

英语八年级下册重点词组、句型及语法点汇总 Pason PAGE PAGE 1 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 怎么了？ 一、重点词组 1. have a fever / cough / cold 发烧 /咳嗽 /受凉；感冒 2. have a toothache / stomachache 牙疼/胃疼 3. have a sore back / throat 背疼 /喉咙痛 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. take risks (take a risk) 冒险 7. in a difficult situation 在困境中 8. give up 放弃 9. make a decision 做出决定 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’ s surprise 使……惊讶的；出乎……意料 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦（或烦恼） 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开；从……出来 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fall down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动 44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完；耗尽 46. so that 以便 47. so … that 如此……以至于…… 48. be in control of 掌管；管理 49. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter? 怎么了？ What’ s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？ 2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？ Should I take my temperature? 我该量一下体温吗？ 主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形 ① You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。 ② You shouldn’t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐太久了。 5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. 她说男人有心脏病，应该去医院。 三、语法点 一、 询问某人的健康问运及遭到麻烦的表达方法 (1)询问某人患了何种疾