汕头大学医学院药理学精品课程 Drugs for Respiratory System.pptVIP

Drugs for Respiratory System GAO Fen-Fei Introduction Symptom of respiratory system: no sputum---antitussives Cough sputum --- expectorants Asthma ----- antiasthmatic drugs ANTITUSSIVES Classification: Central antitussives Dependent central antitussives Independent central antitussives Peripheral antitussives Dependent Central Antitussives Opioid alkaloids. Morphine is the most effective drug for the suppression of cough, but have addiction. Mechanism: suppressing of cough center Codeine Selectively suppress cough center in medulla oblongata(延髓). Po