生物膜的结构与功能.pptx

生物膜的结构与功能 ;生物膜(biomembrane)包括质膜和细胞内膜,是极性脂与蛋白质组成的片状超分子复合物,具有独特的结构与功能,是细胞结构的重要组成部分。;;本章内容;1 生物膜功能概述;区隔化或房室化(compartmentalization);事实上,除了生物膜的区隔化之外,细胞中还有其他的机制使生理途径在空间上隔离开来。;物质的跨膜运输(transport) ;能量转换(energy conversion);c.“能势膜” 示例;细胞识别(cell recognition);Fig. 2. Cell surface lectin–carbohydrate interactions. Lectins serve as means of attachment of different kinds of cell as well as viruses to other cells via the surface carbohydrates of the latter. In some cases, cell-surface lectins bind particular glycoproteins (e.g., asialoglycoproteins), whereas in other cases the carbohydrates of cell surface gly

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