基于单片机的多功能跑步监测仪毕业设计.docVIP

基于单片机的多功能跑步监测仪 摘 要 本设计是在PROTEUS环境下完成的，以单总线数字温度传感器DS18B20、AT89C51单片机、HK-2000A集成化脉搏传感器、ND-3微振动传感器、LM041L字符型显示器构成的多功能实时生理参数监测仪系统的硬件电路及软件系统的设计。本文介绍了PROTEUS和KEIL软件， DS18B20单线数字温度传感器、AT89C51单片机和LM041L字符型显示器的结构、性能特点以及工作原理，以及HK-2000A集成化脉搏传感器和ND-3微振动传感器的性能参数。该系统可以完成对温度、心率、步数等参数的采集、处理和显示，并且能在这些参数超过设定的阈值时，进行报警提示。 关键词：单片机；DS18B20；LCD；PROTEUS；KEIL AbstractMy design is depend on PROTEUS, using the extensively used single-bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20, AT89C51 MCU, HK-2000A integrated pulse sensor, ND-3 micro-vibration sensor, LM041L character display design a multi-functional real-time physiological parameters monitor,s hardware circuits and software system.PROTEUS and KEIL software, DS18B20 single-wire digital temperature sensor, AT89C51 MCU and LM041L character display structure, performance characteristics and working principles, as well as the HK-2000A integrated pulse sensors and ND-3 micro-vibration sensor performance parameters is introduced in this paper. This system can be completed on collect, processing and display the parameters the temperature, heart rate, paces, and more than these parameters in the threshold that we set for alarm. Key wordsMCU; DS18B20; LCD; PROTEUS; KEIL 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u void Delay(){ int i;i=300;while(i--);}void WriteBit(char B){ int D; D=*P_IOB_Buffer0xfffd;??????? //SDA输出数据if(B!=0)*P_IOB_Data=D|0x0002;else*P_IOB_Data=D0xfffd;D=*P_IOB_Buffer0xfffe;???? //SCK脉冲*P_IOB_Data=D|0x0001;*P_IOB_Data=D0xfffe;}void WriteByte(char B，char I){ int D，i;D=*P_IOB_Buffer0xffbf;*P_IOB_Data=D|0x0040;??//片选有效for(i=1;i6;i++)WriteBit(1);??????? //5个空脉冲，数据为1 synchronizing bitstringWriteBit(0);???????????????? //RW=0.........D=*P_IOB_Buffer0xffbf;*P_IOB_Data=D0xffbf;??? //片选有效}void LCDinit(void){ int D，i;D=*P_IOB_Dir0xffbc;??? //SDA为输出*P_IOB_Dir=D|0x0043;D=*P_IOB_Attrib0xffbc;? //SDA为正逻辑输出*P_IOB_Attrib=D|0x0043;D=*P_IOB_Buffer0xffbc;? //SCK脉冲*P_IOB_Data=D0xffbc;? i=3;while(i--);? WriteByte(0x30，0);Delay();