《概率论与数理统计》基本名词中英文对照表.docVIP

《概率论与数理统计》基本名词中英文对照表 ???? ? 英文??????????????????????? 中文 Probability ?theory ???????????????? ?概率论 mathematical ?statistics?? ?????????? 数理统计 deterministic ?phenomenon?? ????????? 确定性现象 random ?phenomenon?? ???????????????? 随机现象 sample ?space?? ????????????????????? 样本空间 random ?occurrence ?????????????????? 随机事件 fundamental ?event?? ???????????????? 基本事件 certain ?event??? ??????????????????? 必然事件 impossible ?event?? ????????????????? 不可能事件 random ?test?? ?????????????????????? 随机试验?? incompatible ?events?? ?????????????? 互不相容事件 frequency?? ????????????????????????? 频率 classical ?probabilistic ?model?? ??? 古典概型 geometric ?probability??????????????? 几何概率 conditional ?probability? ??????????? 条件概率 multiplication ?theorem?? ??????????? 乘法定理 Bayess ?formula??? ????????????????? 贝叶斯公式 Prior ?probability?? ???????????????? 先验概率 Posterior ?probability?? ???????????? 后验概率 Independent ?events?? ??????????????? 相互独立事件 Bernoulli ?trials???????????????????? 贝努利试验 random ?variable?? ?????????????????? 随机变量 probability ?distribution?? ????????? 概率分布 distribution ?function?? ???????????? 分布函数 discrete ?random ?variable?? ???????? 离散随机变量 distribution ?law?? ????????????????? 分布律 hypergeometric ?distribution?? ?????? 超几何分布 random ?sampling ?model?? ??????????? 随机抽样模型 binomial ?distribution?? ???????????? 二项分布 Poisson ?distribution? ?????????????? 泊松分布 geometric ?distribution?? ??????????? 几何分布 probability? density?? ?????????????? 概率密度 continuous? random? variable????????? 连续随机变量 uniformly? distribution?? ??????????? 均匀分布 exponential? distribution? ?????????? 指数分布 numerical? character?? ?????????????? 数字特征 mathematical? expectation?? ????????? 数学期望 variance ???????????????????????????? 方差 moment?? ???????????????????????????? 矩 central? moment?? ??????????????????? 中心矩 n-dimensional ?random? variable?????? n-维随机变量 two-dimensional?random? variable????? 二维离散随机变量 joint ?probability ?distribution?? ?? 联合概率分布 joint ?distribution ?law?? ?????????? 联合分布律 joint ?distribution ?function??