基于单片机的新型便携式电子_秤的设计毕业设计(论文).docVIP

PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 45 基于单片机的新型便携式电子秤的设计 摘 要： 电子称是将测试和转换技术、信息的处理分析技术、计算机方面的应用技术和数字信号模拟技术等其他相关方面的技术综合起来，通过后期的完备加工形成的一种现代化的称取重量的仪器。本系统设计了一款多功能电子称。系统以STC89C52为单片机控制核心，采用称重传感器和24位的AD转换芯片HX711芯片实现信号的采集和处理，应用4×4的矩阵键盘作为这个系统的输入设备，12864液晶显示器来实现实时显示。电子称不仅仅能够实现准确的测量和快捷方便的操作，更为好的是能够实现数字量的直接显示和自动称取物体重量。 通过检测表明，本次设计的电子称拥有制作成本低、使用可靠、高精度、高实用性等优势，能够满足市场需要，具有很大的市场竞争力，对于市场前景的预期也十分好。 关键词：称重传感器；lcd12864；HX711；单片机 Design of portable electronic scale based on single chip microcompute Abstract： Electronic scales is the modern instrument of weigh weight togethered with a lot of technology, including testing and conversion technology, processing and analysis of information technology, computer-related technologies and applications,and digital signal simulation technology and so on,then by the latter part of a complete process of formation. The system designs a multifunctional electronic scales which controlles STC89C52 SCM system as the core.The system uses the load cell and 24 AD converter chips HX711 chip achieve signal acquisition and processing, applied a 4 × 4 matrix keyboard as an input device of the system, 12864 LCD monitors realized real-time display. Electronic scales are not only able to achieve accurate measurements and quick and easy operations, but others also can be achieved directly and automatically display digital weigh weight of the object. The testing shows that the design of the Electronic scales have the advantage of the low production cost, reliable, high-precision, high availability and so on.At the same time , the design of the Electronic scales are able to meet needs of the market,and has great market competitiveness.so, the market for the Electronic scales is expected to have very good prospects Key words：load cell; lcd12864; HX711; SCM 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u 1 绪论 h 1 1.1 课题的现状与发展趋势和意义 h 1 1.2方案设计与选择 h 2 1.2.1总方案分析 h 2 1.2.2主控制器方案 h 2 1.2.3传感器方案 h 3 1.2.4显示电路方案 h 3 1.3本章小结 h 4 2 系统硬件电路设计 h 5 2.1单