抗战时期陕甘宁边区土地制度研究-法律专业毕业论文.docxVIP

中文摘要 中文摘要 中国历来就是一个农业大国，农业是国民经济的命脉，土地问题是农业问 题的核心问题。战争年代，农民是无产阶级最可靠的同盟军，而且是中国革命 的主力军:中国革命的成败，和农民有直接关系。因此，中国共产党…向震视 解决农村的土地政策问题。农村土地政策的正确与杏，关系到我们党的事业的 兴衰成败。这是中国共产党在长期实践经验中总结出的基本经验。战争时期如 此，和平年代也是这样。 本文以马克思主义为根本指南，本着实事求是的科学态度，通过广泛收集、 系统梳理和理性解读中国共产党的农村土地政策史料。从抗战时期陕甘宁边区 土地制度的法渊继承、抗战时期陕甘宁边区土地制度、抗战时期陕甘宁边区土 地对解放区土地制度的影响三个方面，分析党在各个历史时期的农村土地政策 的基本特点，总结党制定农村土地政策的基本经验，从中得出中国共产党土地 革命时期土地政策对现时农村土地制度的启示。 历史证明， 得农民者得天下，得土地者的农民。中国共产党自成立以 来就从未停息过对农民土地问题的探析，从大革命时期到抗日战争时期以及解 放战争时期，中共产党的土地政策顺应时代要求，取得自大的胜利，为新中罔 的成立以及社会主义现代化的建设提供了重要保障。 关键词:土地制度土地立法土地政策 II II Absract Abstract China is always a large agricultural count叩 so a部iculture fonns foundation of Chinas national economy，in which issue of land is key problem in agricultural issues. In wartime，peasants not on1y are most reliable ally of proletariate ，but also are main force in Chinese revolution， with whom success or failure of Chinese revolutiOn has direct relationship. Therefore，Chinese Communist always 岛cuses on resolution upon problem Of land policy of country. Success Or failure Of land policy of ∞untry is connected with Success Or failure Of Chinese Communist.Its basic experience which is ∞ncluded ov町 along period Of practice by Chinese COmmunist. Its done in wartime，and so is peaceful time. ηle thesis On the basis of Marxism mainly includes explanation on historical materials of 1创ld policy of country of Chinese Communist through widely collecting and systematically sorting mentioned materials in a realistic way. In the thesis，authOr analyzes character Of land policy Of country of Chinese Communist in every historical period and cOncludes basic experience of stipulation for land policy Of country of Chinese Communist in views Of inheritance 仕om land poIicy Of the Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia Border Region and land policy of the ShensiKansu-Ningsia BOrder Region in period of anti-japanese war as well as development of land policy of the Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia Border Region. And then， author gai