ATMEGA128单片机的数据实时采集系统学士学位论文.doc

摘 要 随着电子科技的不断发展与进步，电压测量成为广大电子领域中必须掌握的过程，并且对测量的精度和采集功能的要求也越来越高，而电压的测量与显示系统甚为重要。本文介绍的重点是电压数据的采集与显示系统，数据采集与通信控制采用了单片机ATMEGA128来实现，硬件部分是以单片机为核心，还包括ISP下载模块，显示模块，复位和晶振部分，还有一些简单的外围电路。8路被测电压通过ATMEGA128自带的模-数转换，实现对采集到的数据进行模拟量到数字量的转换，由单片机对数据进行处理，用LED数码管模块来显示所采集的结果，由相关控制器完成数据接收和显示，c程序编写了更加明了化数据显示界面。本系统主要包括四大模块：数据采集模块、控制模块、显示模块、A/D转换模块。绘制电路原理图与工作流程图，并进行调试，最终设计完成了该系统的硬件电路。在软件编程上，采用了C语言进行编程，开发环境使用相关集成开发环境。开发了显示模块程序、通道切换程序、A/D转换程序。 关键词：单片机；LED；A/D转换；模块显示；电压测量 Abstract Along with the development of electronic technology progress, voltage measurement of electronic fields become broad must grasp of the process, and the accuracy of measurement and collection function requirements, and more and more is also high voltage measurement and display system is very important. This paper focuses on voltage data acquisition and display system, data collection and communication control using modular design, data collection and communication control adopted MCU ATMEGA128, hardware part is, still include singlechip mode - several module, ISP download module, display module, Reset and part of vibration, and some simple outer circuit. 8 and the voltage to be measured by ATMEGA128 own mode - and to count the collected data for analog to digital, by SCM processing of data, using a digital display module to show the tube, the related results of collecting data receiving and display controller, C programming and the data showed that the interface. This system mainly including four modules: the data acquisition module, control module, display module, A/D conversion module. Draw circuit principle diagram and the work flow, and debugging, finally completed the system design of hardware circuit. In software programming, the C language program development environment, use the integrated development environment. Develop A display module procedures, channel switching procedures, A/D conversion program.. Key words: SCM, LED, A/D conversion, module display voltage measurements. 毕业设计（论文）原创性声明和使用授权说明 原创性声明 本人郑重承诺