buck-boost电路的ARM单片机控制器的设计——毕业论文.doc

PAGE buck-boost电路的ARM单片机控制器的设计鞍山科技大学本科生毕业设计（论文）　　　　第 PAGE IV 页 buck-boost电路的ARM单片机控制器的设计 摘 要 本文提出了一种基于ARM的一种新型BUCK-BOOST（AC-AC）电路控制器设计。在斩控式AC-AC变换中，控制电路绝大部分还是采用PWM发生模块进行模拟控制，这些模块斩波频率高，可以进行简单的PID控制，但也有模拟电路固有的缺点：元器件老化，温度漂移，系统不灵活，精度不高，开发速度慢等问题。本文针对于这些问题,用ARM嵌入式处理器LPC2114设计了一种新型控制器。由于CPU直接参与闭环控制，能显著降低系统硬件成本，同时不存在温度漂移等问题，一旦调试正常就能长期稳定运行；另外，通过软件版本改变系统功能，灵活实现复杂的控制算法。因此，随着微处理器价格的降低和技术的成熟，数字控制技术必将在高性能，智能化DC/DC和斩控式AC-AC变换器中得到应用和发展。 本文对系统的结构和原理进行了具体分析，详细介绍了采用ARM嵌入式处理器作为控制器的设计方法和控制策略，并进行了软件的设计，实现了BUCK-BOOT电路的全数字控制。 关键词： ARM ，控制器，BUCK-BOOST Design of ARM one-chip computer controller of buck-boost circuit Abstract This article proposed one kind based on ARM one kind of new BUCK-BOOST (AC-AC) the circuit controller design. In cuts controls type AC-AC, in the transformation, the control circuit major part uses PWM to have the module to carry on the simulation control, these modules cut the wave frequency to be high, may carry on the simple PID control, but also has the analogous circuit inherent shortcoming: the primary device aging and temperature drifting ,the system is not nimble, the precision is not high, the development speed is slow and so on. in view of this, this article design its controller with ARM Inserted type processor LPC2114, has carried on the concrete analysis to the system structure and the principle, in detail, the article introduced the design method and the control strategy with ARM inserted type processor to be the controller ,and have carried on the software design, has realized the BUCK-BOOT electric circuit entire numerical control. Because CPU direct participation closed-loop control, then can remarkably reduce the system hardware cost, at the same time does not have the temperature drifting problem, once debugs normally can the long-term stability movement; Moreover, we can through change system function through software edition, nimble realize complex control algorithm. Therefore, along with micro processor price reducing and the technical maturi