中国与拉丁美洲经济贸易现状和发展前景分析.doc

西安石油大学本科毕业设计（论文） 本科毕业设计（论文） 题 目 中国与拉丁美洲经济贸易现状和发展前景分析 院 （系） 经济管理学院 专业班级 国际经济与贸易1002 完成日期 2014 年 月 日 中国与拉丁美洲经济贸易现状和发展前景分析 摘要: 近年来，中拉双边经贸关系升温，拉美正成为中国日益重要的贸易伙伴,中国在拉美的影响力也日益增强，这得益于拉美新兴市场的经济增长、潜在的广阔市场和丰富的自然资源。 当然，中国在拉丁美洲的经贸活动仍面临许多风险和困难，主要是拉美多国的投资环境较复杂、国际竞争者较多和中国企业本身的竞争能力较弱，拉美对中国市场的依赖也日益加深，深入发展中拉经贸关系对中国分散出口市场过于集中的风险、在世界范围内整合资源、更好融入世界经济等都具有重要意义。 本文通过目前搜集到的数据及文献资料，总结研究了各方观点，为此，我们应更加在战略上重视中拉经贸关系，进一步巩固和深化与拉美的友好关系，加快与拉美主要国家建立自由贸易区的步伐，鼓励、引导中小企业加强与拉美贸易往来，并努力消除贸易壁垒对双边经贸关系的损害。 关键词：中拉经贸；新兴市场；贸易结构；自贸区 The analysis of Sino-latinamerica trade and its development Abstract: In recent years, the warming of bilateral economic and trade relations, Latin America is becoming increasingly important trade partner in China, Chinas influence is also growing in Latin America, thanks to economic growth in emerging markets of Latin America, the vast potential market and abundant natural resources. Of course, Chinas economic and trade activities in Latin America still faces many risks and difficulties, mainly for Latin American multinational investment environment more complex, more international competitors, and competitive power of Chinese enterprise itself weaker, Latin American dependence on the Chinese market is also growing, in-depth development of economic and trade relations to China to spread the risk export market is too concentrated, worldwide integration of resources and better integrate into the world economy is of great significance. In this article, through the collected data and information, summarize the arguments is studied, therefore, we should be more on the strategic value o