HEFV固阀塔板流体力学与传质性能研究.pdf

维普资讯 学兔兔 第37卷 第1期 石 油 化 工 设 备 V01．37 No．1 2008年1月 PETR()_CHEMICAL EQUIPMENT Jan．2008 文章编号：1000—7466(2008)01 0008—04 HEFV固阀塔板流体力学与传质性能研究 孙兰义 李 军 (中国石油大学 化学化工学院，山东 青岛 266555) 摘要：应用空气一富氧水系统，在直径1 200 mm不锈钢塔内对HEFV固阀塔板进行了实验研究。 结果表明，HEFV固阀塔板的压降介于筛孔塔板与F1浮阀塔板之间，雾沫夹带率低于筛孔塔板和 F1浮阀塔板，泄漏率比筛孔塔板低，比F1浮阎塔板高，传质效率优手筛孔塔板和F1浮阀塔板。 关键词：塔板；HEFV固阀；压降；雾沫夹带；泄漏；传质效率 中图分类号：TQ 053．5 文献标志码：A Hydrodynamic and Mass Transfer Performance Study of HEFV Tray SUN Lan-yi，LI Jun (School of Chemistry and Chemica1 Engineering，China University of Petroleum，Qingdao 266555，China) Abstract：New HEFV(half-ellipse fixed valve)tray which has some improvements On tradition— at fixed valve trays was presented The hydrodynamic and rllass transfer performance of HEFV tray sieve tray and F1 valve tray were experimentalIy studied with air-water-oxygen system in a I 200 mm stainless steel column．The resuits show that HEFV tray possesses a little higher pres— sure drop，less entrainment，lower weeping and higher efficiency than sieve tray as well as tower pressure drop，less entrainment，higher weeping and higher efficiency than F1 valve tray，which demonstrates that HEFV tray owns super performance． Key words：tray；half-ellipse fixed valve；pressure drop；entrainment；weeping；maSs trans— fer efficiency 板式塔是石化行业中应用最为广泛的分离设备 固阀塔板_4]，其结构见图 1。HEFV固阀塔板在垂 之一，筛孔塔板和浮阀塔板是 2种常用塔板l1]。这 直于塔板剖面上的投影为半椭圆形