基于plc的碟片式离心机控制设计_毕业设计.docVIP

青岛理工大学毕业设计 PAGE III PAGE PAGE I 基于plc的碟片式离心机控制设计 摘 要 离心分离技术及装备在化工、医药、食品、纺织、冶金、煤炭、选矿、船舶、军工等各个领域广泛应用。本文介绍了离心分离机的发展概况及各种应用场合，并介绍了离心机设备自动化发展趋势。碟片式离心机的广泛应用使其得到长足的发展，其逻辑控制也由PLC代替了原来的继电器控制。 PLC控制器具有可靠性高，抗干扰能力强，编程简单，设计周期短，安装、接线、调试工作量小，使用维护方便，具有很高的灵活性、适应性及很强的的信息处理能力和多功能的优点。基于PLC控制和变频调速技术对离心机实现进料、脱液、洗涤、脱水、刮料的全自动控制。基于PLC控制的碟片式离心机操作方便，启动平稳，同时降低了设备故障率提高了工作效率，具有很强的实用性。 关键词：碟片式离心机，PLC，变频调速，自动控制 PAGE PAGE II ABSTRACT Centrifugal separation technology and equipment in the chemical, pharmaceutical, food, textile, metallurgy, coal, mineral processing, shipping, military industry and other fields a wide range of applications. Centrifugal separator were introduced in this paper the development of the situation and various kinds of applications, and introduces the development trend of automatic centrifuge equipment. Disc centrifuge is widely used to make them get rapid development, the logic control also by PLC instead of the original relay control. PLC controller with high reliability, strong anti-interference ability, simple programming and design cycle short, installation, connection, debugging workload small, use convenient maintenance, high flexibility, adaptability and strong information processing capability and the advantages of multifunction. This article is based on PLC and frequency control of motor speed technology of centrifuge feed, scraper to take off the liquid, washing, dehydration, full automatic control. Based on PLC control of disc centrifuge is easy to operate, stable starting, reduce the equipment failure rate improves the work efficiency at the same time, have very strong practicability. KEY WORDS: disc centrifuge ,PLC ,variable frequency speed ,automatic control PAGE PAGE IV 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \u 前 言 l _Toc7213 控制系统控制方式的确定、 HYPERLINK \l _Toc19384 三相异步电机的启动程序设计、 HYPERLINK \l _Toc23861 启动过程中指示灯的控制程序设计、 HYPERLINK \l _Toc27216 冷却水阀的控制程序设计、 HYPERLINK \l _Toc22653 关闭水阀的控制程序设计、 HYPERLINK \l _Toc32492 部分排渣过程控制程序设计、 HYPERLINK \l _Toc25707 全排渣过程控制程序设计、 HYPERL