基于PLC的恒压无塔供水系统毕业设计(说明书).doc

PAGE PAGE 52 摘 要 随着我国社会经济的发展、人口的增多以及人们生活水平的不断提高，人们对城市供水系统的建设、供水的可靠性、稳定性、经济性提出了更高的要求。而传统供水厂,普遍采用的恒速泵加压供水方式存在效率较低、可靠性不高、自动化程度低等缺点，难以满足当前经济生活的需要。那么，利用先进的自动化技术、控制技术以及通讯技术，设计高性能、高节能、能适应不同领域的恒压供水系统成为必然趋势。 本文根据贵州省六盘水市水城县供水公司的供水系统设计实例，从系统设计、系统结构分析、控制方式以及变频调速后的节能效果等几个方面，介绍了变频调速技术在供水系统中的应用。该系统具有自动变频恒压运行、自动工频运行、远程手动控制和现场手动控制等多种模式。有效地解决了传统供水方式中存在的问题，并扩展了计算机和PLC之间进行通信的功能，完成了上、下位机的通信设置，可以通过通信模块实现对供水系统的远程监控和故障报警，增强了系统的可靠性，提升了系统的总体性能。（全套资料请联系QQ397679637） 关键词 恒压供水 变频调速 PLC Abstract With the development of the social economy of our country, as well as the increasing population and continuously improved living standard. So people put forward higher requirement for the infrastructure construction of sub-district as well as the reliability and stability and economy of water supply. For the traditional water supply factory, there are so many dismerits couldn’t meet people’s demand , for instance: the pump pressurization water supply at constant speed, water tower of upper cistern,the jar ete. So, advanced techniques of automation,control and communication can be applied to different water supply fields. Taking Liupanshui water supply system design for example，from system design，system structure analysis，control mode and frequency conversion velocity modulation energy conservation effect etc，this paper introduced the frequency conversion velocity modulation technology in the water supply system application. This set of system has the functions like automatic constant pressure operation by using variable frequency, automatic work frequency operation，and the mode of long-range control by hand and the on-the-spot control by hand etc. The system has solved the problem existing in the traditional way of water supply. And extended to communicate between computer and PLC functions. This paper has finished setting up the communication between upper and lower computer. At the same time ,this paper also realize the long-range monitoring and fault reporting for water supply system throug