IELTS-READING第一讲(new)雅思阅读概述.pptVIP

Outline of IELTS READING Lecture One Overview of IELTS READING Lecture Two True / False / Not Given questions Lecture Three List of Headings Lecture Four Matching questions Lecture Five Summary Targets of Lecture One Know the classifications of IELTS READING; Have an overview of ACADEMIC IELTS READING; Know the differences of some important words in IELTS READING; Objective of Lecture One Paraphrase Capabilities； Steps of how to do IELTS READING questions; Classifications of IELTS READING questions according to the difficulties of language processing and location; IELTS READING General Reading Academic Reading IELTS READING IELTS READING can be classified as the followings according to its Intrinsic attributes: Gist/Detail (主旨考察/细节考察) In/Out of order (有序考察/乱序考察) Global/Local (全文考察/局部考察) Key Words If the words appear in the text several times, those words are not key words. Because of its outstanding characteristics(特殊性和细节性), key words are the words appear in the text underfrequency. 文章中多次出现的语汇不是关键词。越细节越特殊的词，在文章中出现的频率越低，一旦找到，它旁边的信息很可能就是考点了。 Key Words Key word includes ? 1. 主题词 句子要描述的对象，会在文中多次出现 2. 定位词 出现次数少而且特殊的词 Paraphrase Capability Paraphrase capability: restatement of a paragraph, sentence, or word Replace a Phrase with a Word (or word with a Phrase) 单词词组转换 Start the Sentence Differently 句型结构转换 Replace a Word with a Synonym 同义词转换 Change Passive into Active Voice/Negative Slant to Positive 主动被动转换、否定肯定转换 Exampoint words Can be classified as: ---Antonymy （反义考点词） ---Numerical (数字数量考点词) ---Determiners, e.g. all, must, every, most, etc.(绝对考点词) --- Comparison， e.g. A is… than B / A is as…as B （比较考点词） Methods of doing IELTS READING Skimming 略读 Purpose of skimming is to understand the gist, the general idea of the text; e.g. List of heading Scanning 扫读 Purpose of scanning is to look for a specific piece of information or specific words. Methods of doing IELTS READING Reading intensive