基于PLC控制系统的电磁阀吸力特性测试装置.docVIP

基于PLC控制系统的电磁阀吸力特性测试装置 PAGE PAGE II 基于PLC控制系统的电磁阀吸力特性测试装置 摘 要 本设计研究的是一种基于PLC控制系统的高性能电磁阀吸力特性测试装置，本文首先对电磁阀及其吸力特性进行了简介，然后提出两种设计方案，并对其进行论证，然后确立一种总体方案进行设计。其次是系统硬件设计，本文详细介绍了系统的硬件组成和主要设备及元器件的选型，并给出系统的硬件接线图。最后进行软件设计，软件设计分为下位机控制程序设计和上位机程序性设计，本文给出了下位机控制程序自动和手动过程的详细流程图，并对它们进行行详细的分析，并对上位机程序部分的监控画面设计和变量链接做了详细的介绍。最后，通过对本系统进行联机调试，本系统基本上可以实现设计要求。实验证明，该装置可以精确地描述高性能电磁阀吸力特性，并且自动化程度和检测效率得到了很大的提高。　　 关键词 PLC；高性能电磁阀；吸力特性；测试装置 PLC control system based on suction characteristics of the electromagnetic valve test device ABSTRACT This design studies a device for testing features of high-performance suction valve based on PLC control system. First , This paper introduced the characteristics of the electromagnetic valve and suction. Second is the system hardware design, this paper introduces the hardware and the main equipment and component selection, and gives the system hardware hookup. The design of the software, software design into the control program design and PC procedural design, this paper presents the process of automatic and manual control program, and the detailed flow of their lines, and detailed analysis on PC monitor screen design part program and variable links are described in detail. Finally, through this system, this system basically online adjustment can realize the design requirements. Experiments have proved that this device can accurately describe electromagnetic valve, high automation degree and the suction and detection efficiency has been greatly improved.detection efficiency has been greatly improved. KEY WORDS： high performance solenoid valve,plc,Suction,test equipment 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u 摘 要 I ABSTRACT II 1 绪论 1 1.1 电磁阀及电磁机构吸力特性简介 1 1.1.1 工作原理 1 1.1.2 电磁机构的吸力特性 1 1.2 课题背景和意义 2 1.3 本设计完成的主要工作 3 2 系统方案论证及总体方案设计 4 2.1 本设计要求 4 2.2 基于LABVIEW的方案 4 2.3 基于PLC和组态软件的方案 4 2.4 最终方案的确定和总体设计 5 2.4.1 系统总体方案设计 5 3 硬件系统设计 7 3.1 系统硬件组成 7 3.1 系统I/O分析 7 3.3 系统主要硬件选择 8 3.3.1 PLC 8 3.3.2 模拟量输入模