测井资料与应用-3.pptVIP

Use focused current* Very shallow  investigation (2-12 in)* Measure Rt of  flushed zone ( RXO)* Used for evaluation  of invaded affection 2.6.5 聚焦及微电阻率测井 2.6.6 环境影响 Invaded zone None invaded zone 泥浆侵入对地层的污染 在泥浆侵入条件下的测井响应 主要的环境影响 ● 井眼垮塌 ● 电阻率差异大的围岩 ● 泥浆侵入. The affection of bed thickness Log pg7-4, fig 7-5 Lower Rt of surrounding bed High Rt of surrounding bed Bed thickness Correction ( Induction log ) Bed thickness 6 ft No correction Thinner beds need more correction Different Rs need different correction Chart for borehole correction to dual lateralExamplegive:Rm = 1?mRD = 10 ?mborehole = 11inRLLDcorr  ≈ 10 × 1.4  ≈ 14 (?m) Water zone  Salty mud (Rm Rw, low Rt  invaded ) :  Ra Rxo Rm  Fresh water mud (Rm Rw,  high Rt invaded ) : Ra Rxo RmOil zone Salty mud (Rm Rw, low Rt  invaded ) :  Ra Rxo Rm  Fresh water mud (Rm Rw,  high Rt invaded) : Ra Rxo Rm  Ra – apparent log resistivity Rxo – flushed zone resistivity Rm – mud resistivity  Invasion affection Low resistivity invaded High resistivity invaded High resistivity invasion Rw = 0.04?m/29?C Rmf = 1.16?m/28.5?C Rt (shallower) Rt (deeper). Low resistivity invasion Rw = 1.14?m/30?C Rmf = 0.16?m/27.8?C Rt (shallower) Rt (deeper). 2.6.7 应用 主要用途是计算含水饱和度,识别油,气水层 油/气的电阻率高于水 致密岩石 (钙,硬石膏,白云岩等) 电阻率也很高, Rt 不能单独用来识别油,气,水层 Oil water gas oil oil Sw Sw Hard rock with higher Rt value Hard rock CN Thank You ! * * get * * * * Conductivity is the reciprocal of resistivity and is measured in “mhos”. * ARI 03 The traditional DLL electrode configuration allows simultaneous recording of deep (LLd) and shallow (LLs) measurements by operating simultaneously at two frequencies: 35 Hz for the LLd and 280 Hz for the LLs. In both cases the s