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含聚丙烯酸丁酯-聚醋酸乙烯酯團塊共聚物之制震材料與黏彈特性
Damping and viscoelastic properties of materials containing
poly(butyl acrylate)-b-poly(vinyl acetate)
計劃編號: NSC 97-2221-E-035-042
執行期間:97 年 08月 01日至 98 年 7月 31日
計劃主持人:朱侯憲 逢甲大學化工系
計畫參與人員:徐子越 逢甲大學化工系
Abstract
Living free radical polymerization initiated by n‐Dodecyl mercaptan and
ε‐Caprolactam was performed to prepare the diblock copolymer of PBA‐PVAc.
In preparing the PBA macro initiator, the reaction can only reach 60% conversion
in 6 hours and levels‐off then. To prepare the PBA‐PVAc diblock copolymer, it requires
a reaction temperature of 75℃.
To improve the polymerization rate, the addition of monomer was divided into
two stages, so as to increase the collision probability of initiator to monomer at the
initial stage to ensure high reaction probability. We tried to raise the temperature to
140℃ at the first hour to speed the process of the reaction, but it reduced the
proportion of the living polymerization, and the reaction became dead‐end in later
period. It is suggested to run the polymerization at 75℃ to increase the proportion
of living polymerization.
The PBA‐PVAc diblock copolymer has two Tg’s , as confirmed by DSC analysis.
Since the PBA block is considerably larger than the PVAc block we can’t observe the
higher Tg’s in RDA test, where the higher temperature tanδ peak is covered by the
lar
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