北京的过去与现在.docVIP

The development of Beijing from worse to better China,one of the most historical and civilized countries in the world,has witnessed many drastic changes which have been happening since the reform-and-open policy as time proceeds. When it comes to being different and unique, I think that it is Beijing that especially has the most powerful right to declare that there are all kinds of disparities existing in every corner of this city indeed. 中国，作为全世界历史最悠久文明最开化的国家之一，随着时间的推进，已经见证了许多巨大的变化，而这些变化自从改革开放后就一直在发生着。当我们谈到不同和变化时，我认为北京是最有资格宣称自己确实处处都有不同，处处都在发生着变化的一个城市。 Then,where do these differences lie in;what gives birth to them; and what is brought about by them? 那么，这些不同存在于何处，又是什么原因造成它们的存在，它们又会产生什么后果？ On the whole, with the improvement of science and technology and the materially and mentally increasing demand of the public, Beijing has completely got changed from head to tail and differ from the old Beijing in the 1990s’ not only in the idea of the city such as the layout of the city’s area, the draft of the city’s law, the index of the economy, the style of the building, and the efficiency of the system of the transportation, but also in the concept of the individual such as the standard of the citizen’s life,the payment of the hirement, the way of the entertainment, the kind of the sport, and the logic of the citizen’s thinking, etc.. 总体来说，随着社会和科技的进步和人民大众在物质和精神方面需求的增长, 北京已经完全地脱胎换骨，并且不同于20世纪90年代的老北京了。而这些变化不仅存在于对城市建设的理解上，譬如，城市布局规划，城市立法起草，经济指数测绘，建筑风格欣赏，和交通系统效率，而且也存在于对个人概念的理解上，譬如，市民的生活水平，劳动工人的薪资水平，消遣娱乐的方式种类，体育运动的分门别类，和普通民众的逻辑思维方式，等等。 4. Ten years ago, as for the construction of the city,Beijing had 4 ring roads alone, and an area of 14220 hectares.The Beijing municipal government was sort of an autocrat basically regardless of the opinions of the masses.Besides,at that time, the index of the economy always stayed steadily low, and most of the buildings seemed not vivid,even rigid.In addition, due to the lack of efficiency of the system of the transportation, it was an usual cas