2020版高考一轮复习英语新课改外研版训练：选修六 Module 3——主观题强化增分专练（练规范） .docVIP

选修六·Module 3 单元话题·语篇训练 Ⅰ.语法填空 We use flowers as messengers, to say something we might have trouble saying __1__ (direct) ourselves. Over time flowers have come to symbolize the most powerful human experiences: beauty, love, hope, and rebirth. Sweet flowers alone can say __2__ one fears expressing. Weve listed some of the most famous flowers __3__ have a special significance. In Mao Zedongs poem Ode to the Plum Blossom (《咏梅》), the plum blossom was used __4__ (praise) great soldiers who sacrificed their lives for a better life for Chinese people. __5__ great Chinese poet Li Bai from the Tang Dynasty once compared Yang Yuhuans beautiful face to blooming peonies (牡丹). Flowering in May, peonies large petals and strong colors are linked to prosperity and __6__ (rich) in traditional Chinese culture. The orchid (兰花) is well known for its delicate smell. Beautiful articles and poems __7__ (call) “lanzhang” by Chinese people in ancient times. Roses, of course, have the __8__ (colorful) meaning among all the flowers. Red roses, to this day, mean “I love you.” A red rose, rather than yellow roses, __9__ (act) as the traditional romantic gift given to your love on Valentines Day. __10__ (send) yellow roses can be risky, as they represent either friendship or envy. eq \x(语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人们用花当作信使来表达情感。) 1．directly　考查副词。由空前动词saying可知，此处应用副词修饰，故填directly。 2．what　考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，同时结合语境“一个人害怕表达什么”，所以填what。 3．that　考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，从句缺少主语，先行词为flowers且有形容词最高级修饰，所以空处只能填关系代词that而不能用which。 4．to praise　考查非谓语动词。结合语境可知此处应用不定式作目的状语，所以填to praise。be used to do sth.“被用来做某事”。 5．The　考查冠词。句中Li Bai作poet的同位语，而介词短语from the Tang Dynasty是后置定语，所以空处应填定冠词The表示特指。 6．richness　考查名词。空前and一词决定其前后单词词性相同，and前prosperity(繁荣)是名词，所以空处应该也是名词，形容词rich的名词形式是richness。 7．were called　考查动词的时态和语态。Sth. be called sth. “……被称为……”，是固定搭配；由时间状语in ancient times (在古代)可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态。 8．most colorful　考查形容词最高级。由句末介词短语“among all the flowers”(在所有的花之中)可知，这里应用形容词的最高级，所以填most colorful。 9．acts　考查动词的时态及主谓一致。本段描述的都是客观情况，故应用