语法不定式-公开课件.pptVIP

* 二、不定式的用法——在什么情况下使用 （1）作主语 1.一般情况下可以和-ing互换，表示经常性的动作、客观真理等。 To see is to believe. （眼见为实） To say something is one thing, to do it is another. 区别：当表示某次具体的事情时，多用to do作主语 To go fishing today is wonderful, because it’s sunny outside. （1）作主语 2.形式主语 It is/was + adj/n +(for sb) to do It is difficult (for us) to breathe. （2）作宾语 1.在某些特定的动词后用to do He wanted to go home. 注意：see, watch, hear, let, make, have等词 I saw them enter the shop. (主动) They were seen to enter the shop. (被动) 主动see sb do 被动sb be seen to do （2）作宾语 2.形式宾语 make/think/fi