2019版二轮复习英语练酷版练习：专题二 习题讲评 课四 .docVIP

段中位置题的思考点(二)——因果、转折、例证关系 四、 根据因果关系解题 [典例]　(2017·北京高考片段) ... One idea is that sleep helps us strengthen new memories. 72 We know that, while awake, fresh memories are recorded by reinforcing (加强) connections between brain cells, but the memory processes that take place while we sleep have been unclear. ... A．We should also try to sleep well the night before. E．That’s why students do better in tests if they get a chance to sleep after learning. [解析]　选E　此题从行文逻辑上判断属因果关系。空前一句的意思是，有一种观点认为，睡眠有助于增强新的记忆，选项E(那就是为什么学生如果能在学习之后有机会睡觉的话，他们就会在考试中发挥更好)是上文产生的结果。该项中的That指代的就是前面的观点，因此正确答案为E。 [增分技巧]　表示因果