毕业论文--淮北刘店煤矿地质构造类型定量评价.doc

安徽理工大学毕业论文 本科毕业论文 淮北刘店煤矿地质构造类型定量评价 QUANTITATIVE EVALUATION ON GEOLOGICAL STRUCTURE TYPE IN HUAIBEI LIUDIAN COAL MINE 学院（部）： 地球与环境学院 专业班级： 地质工程 12-3班 学生姓名： 莫大龙 指导教师： 胡宝林教授 2016年 5 月22 日 PAGE I PAGE I 淮北刘店煤矿地质构造类型定量评价 摘要 煤炭安全开采受到许多因素的影响。而地质条件就是其中最主要的因素。对地质构造进行定量评价可以为煤炭开采提供可靠的地质资料，指导煤矿进行安全生产，避免矿井事故的发生。 本文以刘店煤矿为研究对象。通过对刘店煤矿构造的背景，分析并总结其断裂、褶皱和岩浆岩的发育规律。利用MAPgis、CAD、Surfer以及excel等软件处理相关资料。选取断层密度、断层强度等指标，并结合煤层底板倾角变异系数利用等性块段构造指数法对刘店煤矿地质构造复杂程度进行综合评价，得出以下主要结论： 刘店煤矿构造总体布局一个单斜构造。单斜构造的倾角较缓，倾向北北西。区内次级褶皱发育。断层对矿井构造的影响较大。矿区内的逆断层极为少见，主要以正断层为主。矿区构造的总体布局被大中型断层控制，但矿区内主要以小型断层发育为主。断层相互切割，使矿区构造变得更加复杂。煤层倾角发育较缓，平均值为17.496°。通过分析得出刘店煤矿的综采性较好。 关键词：刘店煤矿，矿井地质造，评价指标，定量评价，等性块段 PAGE II PAGE II QUANTITATIVE EVALUATION ON GEOLOGICAL STRUCTURE TYPE IN HUAIBEI LIUDIAN COAL MINE ABSTRACT Coal mining safety is affected by many factors. The geological condition is one of the most important factors.Quantitative evaluation of geological structure can not only provide reliable geological data for coal mining, but also guide the safe production of coal mine and avoid the occurrence of mine accidents. In this paper,the object of study is Liudian coal mine.The development rules of the faults, folds and magmatic rocks are analyzed and summarized based on the background of the structure of the coal mine. To synthetically evaluate the geological structure complexity of Liudian coal mine by the density of the fault, the strength of the fault and the variation coefficient of the angle of the coal seam floor. The general layout of the structure of the coal mine is a uniclinal fold.The dip angle of the uniclinal fold is slow,The Tendency of the uniclinal fold is NNW.Secondary fold develop in the area.The fault has a major impact on the structure of the mine.The reverse faults are extremely rare in the mining area,Conversely,It is controlled by large and medium faults that the Normal fault can be seen everywhere.The general layout of the structure