核医学物理仪器防护2016双语.PPT

* ν:nu * Xe:xenon * Euler’s number e=2.71828 is the base of natural logarithms * Half-life is more practical in daily use. * η :eta * * 类比, 空气阻力是车速的三次方 μτ(mobility-lifetime) product * * (Organ imaging in patients requires the intravenous, oral administration, or inhalation of radioactive materials (called radiopharmaceuticals). When administered, these radiopharmaceuticals localize in a specific organ or organ system of the body. Instruments called scintillation cameras can then detect the radiation emitted by the radiopharmaceutical concentrated in the organ and produce an image of the or