量子点荧光探针在生物学研究中的应用-生化与分子生物学专业论文.docxVIP

II II Abstract Quantum dots (QDs) are the new powerful tool in biomedical and nanobiophotonics as a kind of novel fluorescent label and used in many fields. Comparing with narrow excitation, broad emission and narrow Stokes shift of traditional organic dyes, they possess tunable fluorescence emission, high photostability and attractive spectrum with almost symmetrical narrow emission and broad excitation; and they are scores of times as bright as the organic dyes at least. Due to such optical properties and with the development of the sensitive microscope, in these years more and more importan